A Meta-Analysis Exploring the Relationship Between 12-Step Attendance and Adolescent Substance Use Relapse

E. Hennessy, Benjamin W. Fisher
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引用次数: 19

Abstract

This article describes results from a systematic review and meta-analysis of research exploring the relationship between adolescent 12-step program attendance and relapse after treatment. A systematic literature search was conducted resulting in 364 unduplicated abstracts to review. Four studies were eligible and were double-coded for variables. Outcome effect sizes were then analyzed in a random-effects model. The overall mean effect indicated beneficial results for adolescents who attended 12-step programs posttreatment. These findings support the clinical recommendation that adolescents attend 12-step programs, yet the findings highlight the need for future research among this population that clearly documents variables related to recovery outcomes.
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12步治疗与青少年药物使用复吸关系的meta分析
本文描述了一项系统综述和荟萃分析的结果,该研究探讨了青少年参加12步治疗计划与治疗后复发之间的关系。系统的文献检索得到364篇无重复摘要。四项研究符合条件,并对变量进行了双重编码。然后在随机效应模型中分析结果效应大小。总体平均效果表明,参加12步治疗方案的青少年在治疗后获得了有益的结果。这些研究结果支持了临床建议青少年参加12步治疗计划,但研究结果强调了未来对这一人群进行研究的必要性,以清楚地记录与康复结果相关的变量。
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