Investigation and analysis of digital poverty among adolescents in China

IF 1.7 3区 管理学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Journal of Documentation Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI:10.1108/JD-01-2021-0021
Jing Yuan, Lingyu Guo
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Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate the status quo of digital poverty among adolescents in China, analyze the characteristics and the causes, then propose countermeasures to provide reference for alleviating digital poverty among adolescents.Design/methodology/approachThe study developed an initial scale of digital poverty among adolescents and used survey data to revise the scale, on this basis, formed a questionnaire, which was distributed to nationwide adolescents. The study developed its findings from the 837 valid questionnaire respondents.FindingsThe digital poverty among adolescents is mainly shown in the poverty of digital ability, digital psychology and digital environment and presents the following characteristics, that is, insufficient information seeking ability and information selection ability needing to be improved; equipped with basic information awareness but lack of information evaluation ability; lack of patience in obtaining information and inclined to the principle of least effort; imperfect knowledge structure and immature psychological emotions and vulnerable to external interference; having a certain relationship with the information environment, but not significantly affected by regional economic differences. Finally, the study puts forward countermeasures to alleviate digital poverty among adolescents.Practical implicationsUnderstanding of the digital poverty among adolescents will likely demand rethinking into a number of issues ignored by information poverty studies.Originality/valueFew studies focus on digital poverty among adolescents. This study developed an initial scale of digital poverty among adolescents and revised it by survey data, then conducted an empirical study through questionnaire, which could expand the understanding of information poverty in the field of library and information science.
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中国青少年数字贫困调查与分析
目的调查中国青少年数字贫困的现状,分析青少年数字贫困的特征和成因,并提出相应的对策,为缓解青少年数字贫困提供参考。设计/方法/方法本研究编制了青少年数字贫困的初步量表,并利用调查数据对量表进行修订,在此基础上形成问卷,在全国青少年中发放。这项研究从837名有效的问卷调查对象中得出了结论。发现青少年数字贫困主要表现在数字能力贫困、数字心理贫困和数字环境贫困三个方面,呈现出以下特征:信息寻找能力不足、信息选择能力有待提高;具备基本的信息意识,但缺乏信息评价能力;在获取信息方面缺乏耐心,倾向于省力原则;知识结构不完善,心理情绪不成熟,易受外界干扰;与信息环境有一定关系,但受区域经济差异影响不显著。最后,提出了缓解青少年数字贫困的对策。对青少年数字贫困的理解可能需要重新思考一些被信息贫困研究所忽视的问题。独创性/价值很少有研究关注青少年中的数字贫困。本研究编制了初步的青少年数字贫困量表,并利用调查数据对其进行修订,然后通过问卷调查进行实证研究,以期拓展图书馆情报学领域对信息贫困的认识。
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来源期刊
Journal of Documentation
Journal of Documentation INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
14.30%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: The scope of the Journal of Documentation is broadly information sciences, encompassing all of the academic and professional disciplines which deal with recorded information. These include, but are certainly not limited to: ■Information science, librarianship and related disciplines ■Information and knowledge management ■Information and knowledge organisation ■Information seeking and retrieval, and human information behaviour ■Information and digital literacies
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