A High-Quality Speech and Audio Codec With Less Than 10-ms Delay

J. Valin, Timothy B. Terriberry, Christopher Montgomery, Gregory Maxwell
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引用次数: 64

Abstract

With increasing quality requirements for multimedia communications, audio codecs must maintain both high quality and low delay. Typically, audio codecs offer either low delay or high quality, but rarely both. We propose a codec that simultaneously addresses both these requirements, with a delay of only 8.7 ms at 44.1 kHz. It uses gain-shape algebraic vector quantization in the frequency domain with time-domain pitch prediction. We demonstrate that the proposed codec operating at 48 kb/s and 64 kb/s out-performs both G.722.1C and MP3 and has quality comparable to AAC-LD, despite having less than one fourth of the algorithmic delay of these codecs.
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一个高质量的语音和音频编解码器与小于10毫秒的延迟
随着多媒体通信质量要求的不断提高,音频编解码器必须同时保持高质量和低延迟。通常,音频编解码器要么提供低延迟要么提供高质量,但很少两者兼而有之。我们提出了一种同时满足这两个要求的编解码器,在44.1 kHz时延迟仅为8.7 ms。它在频域采用增益形代数矢量量化,并在时域进行基音预测。我们证明了所提出的编解码器以48 kb/s和64 kb/s的速度运行,优于g . 722.c和MP3,并且具有与AAC-LD相当的质量,尽管这些编解码器的算法延迟不到四分之一。
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing
IEEE Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
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0
审稿时长
24.0 months
期刊介绍: The IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing covers the sciences, technologies and applications relating to the analysis, coding, enhancement, recognition and synthesis of audio, music, speech and language. In particular, audio processing also covers auditory modeling, acoustic modeling and source separation. Speech processing also covers speech production and perception, adaptation, lexical modeling and speaker recognition. Language processing also covers spoken language understanding, translation, summarization, mining, general language modeling, as well as spoken dialog systems.
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