THE RECENT INTRODUCTION OF THE PEST ANT WASMANNIA AUROPUNCTATA INTO NEW CALEDONIA *

G. Fabres, William L. Brown
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引用次数: 91

Abstract

The originally neotropical pest ant Wasmannia auropunctata has appeared in New Caledonia and is spreading and becoming a nuisance in coffee and citrus plantings, as well as domestic gardens. The ant, although minute in size, has a potent sting that is annoying to agricultural workers in plantations and gardens, and it helps raise scale insect populations to pest densities. The ant is now abundant enough in New Caledonia to pose a threat to neighbouring agricultural countries by accidental introduction through commerce. As a possible control measure in plantations and gardens, baits containing minute amounts of mirex® should be investigated.
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最近在新喀里多尼亚引入了有害的蚂蚁
原产于新热带的害虫蚂蚁Wasmannia auropunctata已经出现在新喀里多尼亚,并正在蔓延,成为咖啡和柑橘种植以及家庭花园的滋扰。这种蚂蚁虽然很小,但却有一种强大的刺,使种植园和花园的农业工人感到厌烦,它有助于将鳞虫的数量增加到害虫的密度。这种蚂蚁现在在新喀里多尼亚的数量足够多,以至于通过商业途径偶然引入到邻近的农业国家,对它们构成了威胁。作为在种植园和花园中可能的控制措施,应调查含有微量mirex®的诱饵。
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