PROGNOSIS AND TREATMENT

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Abstract

FEW data are available relating to the subject though scattered studies have been made without any definite conclusions, and some of these are here briefly reviewed. The writers studied the proportion of cancer found among 2,627 autopsies. The cancer cases numbered 114, or 4-3 per cent. Practically all types of mental disorder were represented. The majority of the cases had been inmates for a considerable period of time. The difficulty of obtaining a satisfactory norm for the expected cancer incidence is great, and the danger of attempting to draw conclusions based on the use of proportionate mortality rates was duly appreciated. If the accuracy of available information is assumed, cancer is abnormally infrequent in the insane. This might be explained by environment, by heredity, or most likely by the relatively short life expectancy of the psychotic patient. We must at least consider the hypothesis that the soil best suited for the development of cancer differs from that in which insanity develops. C. S. R.
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预后与治疗
有关这一主题的数据很少,尽管已经进行了分散的研究,但没有任何明确的结论,这里简要回顾其中的一些。作者研究了2627例尸检中发现的癌症比例。癌症病例有114例,占4- 3%。几乎所有类型的精神障碍都有患者。大多数案件都是在相当长的一段时间内被监禁的。对预期的癌症发病率取得令人满意的标准是非常困难的,试图根据使用比例死亡率得出结论的危险也得到了适当的认识。如果假设现有信息的准确性,癌症在精神病患者中是异常罕见的。这可能是由环境,遗传,或者最有可能是精神病患者相对较短的预期寿命来解释的。我们至少必须考虑这样一个假设,即最适合癌症发展的土壤不同于精神错乱发展的土壤。c.s.r。
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