Wolbachia and other endosymbiont infections in spiders

IF 3.9 1区 生物学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Molecular Ecology Pub Date : 2006-01-23 DOI:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02802.x
SARA L. GOODACRE, OLIVER Y. MARTIN, C. F. GEORGE THOMAS, GODFREY M. HEWITT
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引用次数: 146

Abstract

Maternally inherited endosymbiotic bacteria, such as Wolbachia, Rickettsia and Spiroplasma, have been shown to have wide-ranging effects on the reproduction of their hosts. We present data on the presence of each of these sorts of bacteria in spiders, a group for which there are currently few data, but where such infections could explain many observed reproductive characteristics, such as sex ratio skew. The Wolbachia and Spiroplasma variants that we find in spiders belong to the same clades previously found to infect other arthropods, but many of the rickettsias belong to two, novel, hitherto spider-specific bacterial lineages. We find evidence for coexistence of different bacterial types within species, and in some cases, within individuals. We suggest that spiders present a useful opportunity for studying the effect of these sorts of bacteria on the evolution of host traits, such as those that are under sexual selection.

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沃尔巴克氏体和其他蜘蛛内共生感染
母系遗传的内共生细菌,如沃尔巴克氏体、立克次体和螺旋体,已被证明对其宿主的繁殖有广泛的影响。我们提供了这些细菌在蜘蛛体内存在的数据,目前这一群体的数据很少,但这种感染可以解释许多观察到的生殖特征,比如性别比例失衡。我们在蜘蛛身上发现的沃尔巴克氏体和螺旋体变异属于以前感染其他节肢动物的同一分支,但许多立克次体属于两种迄今为止蜘蛛特有的新型细菌谱系。我们发现了不同细菌类型在物种内共存的证据,在某些情况下,在个体内。我们认为,蜘蛛为研究这类细菌对宿主特征进化的影响提供了一个有用的机会,比如那些在性选择下的特征。
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来源期刊
Molecular Ecology
Molecular Ecology 生物-进化生物学
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
10.20%
发文量
472
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Molecular Ecology publishes papers that utilize molecular genetic techniques to address consequential questions in ecology, evolution, behaviour and conservation. Studies may employ neutral markers for inference about ecological and evolutionary processes or examine ecologically important genes and their products directly. We discourage papers that are primarily descriptive and are relevant only to the taxon being studied. Papers reporting on molecular marker development, molecular diagnostics, barcoding, or DNA taxonomy, or technical methods should be re-directed to our sister journal, Molecular Ecology Resources. Likewise, papers with a strongly applied focus should be submitted to Evolutionary Applications. Research areas of interest to Molecular Ecology include: * population structure and phylogeography * reproductive strategies * relatedness and kin selection * sex allocation * population genetic theory * analytical methods development * conservation genetics * speciation genetics * microbial biodiversity * evolutionary dynamics of QTLs * ecological interactions * molecular adaptation and environmental genomics * impact of genetically modified organisms
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