Management of the renal adverse effects of lithium

Sumeet Gupta, M. Kripalani, U. Khastgir, J. Reilly
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Lithium is one of the most effective psychotropic drugs we have, but it is underused because of its low therapeutic index, the need for regular blood tests and perceptions about its adverse effects, including renal problems. The last include urinary concentration deficits and diabetes insipidus, chronic kidney disease (including renal failure), nephrotic syndrome, hyper calcaemia, hyper parathyroidism and distal tubular acidosis. This article reviews these adverse effects with special emphasis on their management.
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锂离子对肾脏不良反应的处理
锂是我们所拥有的最有效的精神药物之一,但由于其治疗指数低、需要定期血液检查以及对其副作用(包括肾脏问题)的认知,它没有得到充分利用。最后一种包括尿浓度缺陷和尿崩症、慢性肾病(包括肾衰竭)、肾病综合征、高钙血症、甲状旁腺功能亢进和远端小管酸中毒。本文回顾了这些不利影响,并特别强调了它们的管理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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