The Mediating Effects of Health Concern and Depression in the Relation between Self-quarantined People’s COVID-19 Stress and Fatigue

Sun-Hwa Shin, E. Lee
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Abstract

Purpose: This study was to investigate the mediating effects of health concern and depression on the stress and fatigue of COVID-19 self-quarantine. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. A total of 227 people with COVID-19 self-quarantine experience were recruited during May 2021. Participants were invited to complete self-reported questionnaires that measure stress, health concern, depression, fatigue and demographic information. The data obtained were analyzed using multiple regression and dual mediation model applying the PROCESS macro with 95% bias-corrected bootstrap confidence interval. Results: This study analyzed the direct effects of COVID-19 stress on the health concern, depression and fatigue. And COVID-19 stress had indirect effects on their fatigue via health concern and depression. Both health concern and depression had dual mediating effects in the influence of COVID-19 stress on fatigue. In the relationship between COVID-19 stress and fatigue, the mediating effect of depression was significant. Conclusion: Fatigue due to prolonged COVID-19 can be alleviated by managing stress and mediating health concern and depression, and so therefore active nursing intervention is required. © 2022
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健康关注和抑郁在自我隔离人群新冠肺炎应激与疲劳关系中的中介作用
目的:探讨健康担忧和抑郁对新冠肺炎自我隔离应激和疲劳的中介作用。方法:采用横断面研究。2021年5月,共招募了227名有COVID-19自我隔离经历的人。参与者被邀请完成自我报告问卷,测量压力、健康问题、抑郁、疲劳和人口统计信息。所得数据采用多元回归和双重中介模型进行分析,采用PROCESS宏,偏差校正后的bootstrap置信区间为95%。结果:本研究分析了新冠肺炎应激对健康担忧、抑郁和疲劳的直接影响。COVID-19压力通过健康担忧和抑郁对他们的疲劳产生间接影响。健康担忧和抑郁在COVID-19应激对疲劳的影响中具有双重中介作用。在COVID-19应激与疲劳的关系中,抑郁的中介作用显著。结论:新冠肺炎持续感染后的疲劳可通过压力管理、健康担忧和抑郁调节来缓解,需要积极的护理干预。©2022
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: The Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing is the official journal of the Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing. This journal aims to provide worldwide access to tilmely research and practice feature of use to community health nurses, educators, school health teachers, occupational nurses, and administrators in the field of community health nursing. JKACHN coverage includes theoretical, practical, and educational issues related to community health nursing. Articles include original research articles, reviews, editorials.
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