THE LACK OF SUBJECT INVERSION IN PUERTO RICAN INFINITIVE CLAUSES.

IF 0.1 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Dialectologia Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1344/dialectologia2020.25.8
Raquel González Rodríguez
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Abstract

This paper explores the syntactic variation in Spanish focusing on a difference between European and Puerto Rican Spanish: the lack of subject-verb inversion in Puerto Rican infinitive clauses. Whereas infinitive subjects must follow the verb in European Spanish, they can also appear in preverbal position in Puerto Rican Spanish. On the one hand, this paper provides a detailed description of the phenomenon; for example, it determines what type of subjects can occupy the preverbal position in Puerto Rican Spanish. On the other hand, it offers empirical evidence for the following claim: this asymmetry between European and Puerto Rican Spanish is derived from infinitive subjects occupying different positions in these varieties, but not from the verb moving from T(ense) to C(omplementizer) in European Spanish.
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波多黎各不定式从句中主语倒装的缺失。
本文探讨了西班牙语的句法变化,重点研究了欧洲和波多黎各西班牙语的差异:波多黎各不定式从句中主谓倒转的缺失。在欧洲西班牙语中,不定式主语必须跟在动词后面,而在波多黎各西班牙语中,不定式主语也可以出现在动词前的位置。一方面,本文对这一现象进行了详细的描述;例如,它决定了在波多黎各西班牙语中什么类型的主语可以占据言语前的位置。另一方面,它为以下说法提供了经验证据:欧洲和波多黎各西班牙语之间的不对称源于不定式主语在这些变体中占据不同的位置,而不是源于欧洲西班牙语中动词从T(义)移动到C(补语)。
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来源期刊
Dialectologia
Dialectologia LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
50 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim of the journal DIALECTOLOGIA is to join the experiences of researchers working in different fields of Dialectology (linguistic variation, geolinguistics, methodology, synchronic and diachronic dialectal data, new technologies, social dialectology, etc). -It is a double-blind external peer-reviewed journal, published twice yearly, that complies with the norms of the Spanish Foundation for Science and Technology (FECYT). -Each issue features 4/6 previously unpublished articles on original topics relating to linguistic variation. -It includes also book reviews and news about congresses, meetings and recent publications. -Original papers will be evaluated within a period of three months. -The journal does not charge fees to authors either for processing (APC) or for the publication of articles. -The author will remain owner of the intellectual property of the works, however access to them is totally open and free, so they can be reproduced in whole or in part with the only limitation of recognizing the authorship and the source of publication ("Dialectologia. Revista electrònica"), provided that such exploitation is not of a commercial nature.
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