Weighted L p -type regularity estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations with Orlicz growth

F. Yao
{"title":"Weighted L p -type regularity estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations with Orlicz growth","authors":"F. Yao","doi":"10.14232/ejqtde.2022.1.17","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>In this paper we obtain the following weighted <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>L</mml:mi> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:msup> </mml:math>-type regularity estimates <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"block\"> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>|</mml:mo> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"bold\">f</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>|</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>∈<!-- ∈ --></mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>L</mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>ν<!-- ν --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mi>ν<!-- ν --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mi>T</mml:mi> <mml:mo>;</mml:mo> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>L</mml:mi> <mml:mi>w</mml:mi> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> </mml:msubsup> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω<!-- Ω --></mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mtext> </mml:mtext> <mml:mstyle displaystyle=\"false\" scriptlevel=\"0\"> <mml:mtext>locally</mml:mtext> </mml:mstyle> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">⇒<!-- ⇒ --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>|</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∇<!-- ∇ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>|</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>∈<!-- ∈ --></mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>L</mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>ν<!-- ν --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mi>ν<!-- ν --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mi>T</mml:mi> <mml:mo>;</mml:mo> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>L</mml:mi> <mml:mi>w</mml:mi> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> </mml:msubsup> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω<!-- Ω --></mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mtext> </mml:mtext> <mml:mstyle displaystyle=\"false\" scriptlevel=\"0\"> <mml:mtext>locally</mml:mtext> </mml:mstyle> </mml:math> for any <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> <mml:mo>></mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:math> of weak solutions for non-homogeneous nonlinear parabolic equations with Orlicz growth <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"block\"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>div</mml:mi> <mml:mo>⁡<!-- ⁡ --></mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>a</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∇<!-- ∇ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo>⋅<!-- ⋅ --></mml:mo> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∇<!-- ∇ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mfrac> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mfrac> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∇<!-- ∇ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mi>div</mml:mi> <mml:mo>⁡<!-- ⁡ --></mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>a</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>|</mml:mo> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"bold\">f</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>|</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"bold\">f</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> under some proper assumptions on the functions <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mi>a</mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mi>w</mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> </mml:math> and <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"bold\">f</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math>, where <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mo>∫<!-- ∫ --></mml:mo> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> </mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>τ<!-- τ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>a</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>τ<!-- τ --></mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> <mml:mspace width=\"thinmathspace\" /> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:mi>τ<!-- τ --></mml:mi> </mml:math>. Moreover, we remark that two natural examples of functions <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mi>a</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:math> are <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"block\"> <mml:mi>a</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> <mml:mspace width=\"1em\" /> <mml:mstyle displaystyle=\"false\" scriptlevel=\"0\"> <mml:mtext>(</mml:mtext> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mtext>-Laplace equation)</mml:mtext> </mml:mstyle> <mml:mspace width=\"1em\" /> <mml:mstyle displaystyle=\"false\" scriptlevel=\"0\"> <mml:mtext>and</mml:mtext> </mml:mstyle> <mml:mspace width=\"1em\" /> <mml:mi>a</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>log</mml:mi> <mml:mi>α<!-- α --></mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:mo>⁡<!-- ⁡ --></mml:mo> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mo maxsize=\"1.2em\" minsize=\"1.2em\">(</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mo maxsize=\"1.2em\" minsize=\"1.2em\">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mspace width=\"1em\" /> <mml:mstyle displaystyle=\"false\" scriptlevel=\"0\"> <mml:mtext>for</mml:mtext> </mml:mstyle> <mml:mtext> </mml:mtext> <mml:mi>α<!-- α --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>></mml:mo> <mml:mn>0.</mml:mn> </mml:math> Moreover, our results improve the known results for such equations.</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":50537,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14232/ejqtde.2022.1.17","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract

In this paper we obtain the following weighted L p -type regularity estimates B ( | f | ) L q ( ν , ν + T ; L w q ( Ω ) )   locally B ( | u | ) L q ( ν , ν + T ; L w q ( Ω ) )   locally for any q > 1 of weak solutions for non-homogeneous nonlinear parabolic equations with Orlicz growth u t div ( a ( ( A u u ) 1 2 ) A u ) = div ( a ( | f | ) f ) under some proper assumptions on the functions a , w , A and f , where B ( t ) = 0 t τ a ( τ ) d τ . Moreover, we remark that two natural examples of functions a ( t ) are a ( t ) = t p 2 ( p -Laplace equation) and a ( t ) = t p 2 log α ( 1 + t ) for   α > 0. Moreover, our results improve the known results for such equations.
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具有Orlicz增长的非线性抛物方程的加权L p型正则性估计
本文得到了以下加权L p型正则性估计B (| f |)∈L q (ν, ν + T;L w q (Ω))局部⇒B(|∇u |)∈L q (ν, ν + T;L w q (Ω))局部求解具有Orlicz增长的非齐次非线性抛物方程弱解的任意q > 1) A∇u) = div (A (| f |) f),在函数A, w, A和f的适当假设下,其中B (t) =∫0 t τ A (τ) d τ。此外,我们注意到函数a (t)的两个自然例子是a (t) = t p−2 (p -拉普拉斯方程)和a (t) = t p−2 log α > 0。此外,我们的结果改进了已知的此类方程的结果。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
9.10%
发文量
23
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations (EJQTDE) is a completely open access journal dedicated to bringing you high quality papers on the qualitative theory of differential equations. Papers appearing in EJQTDE are available in PDF format that can be previewed, or downloaded to your computer. The EJQTDE is covered by the Mathematical Reviews, Zentralblatt and Scopus. It is also selected for coverage in Thomson Reuters products and custom information services, which means that its content is indexed in Science Citation Index, Current Contents and Journal Citation Reports. Our journal has an impact factor of 1.827, and the International Standard Serial Number HU ISSN 1417-3875. All topics related to the qualitative theory (stability, periodicity, boundedness, etc.) of differential equations (ODE''s, PDE''s, integral equations, functional differential equations, etc.) and their applications will be considered for publication. Research articles are refereed under the same standards as those used by any journal covered by the Mathematical Reviews or the Zentralblatt (blind peer review). Long papers and proceedings of conferences are accepted as monographs at the discretion of the editors.
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