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Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations最新文献

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Concentration of solutions for ( N , q )-Laplacian equatio (N, q)-拉普拉斯方程解的浓度
IF 1.1 4区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2023.1.14
L. Wang, Jun Wang, Binlin Zhang
<jats:p>In this article, we consider the concentration of positive solutions for the following equation with Trudinger–Moser nonlinearity: <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="block"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>{</mml:mo> <mml:mtable columnalign="left left" rowspacing=".2em" columnspacing="1em" displaystyle="false"> <mml:mtr> <mml:mtd> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Δ<!-- Δ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Δ<!-- Δ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mi>V</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>ε<!-- ε --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mo stretchy="false">|</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mo stretchy="false">|</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mo stretchy="false">|</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mo stretchy="false">|</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mi>f</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> </mml:mtd> <mml:mtd> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mo>∈<!-- ∈ --></mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> </mml:mtd> </mml:mtr> <mml:mtr> <mml:mtd> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo>∈<!-- ∈ --></mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>W</mml:mi> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD">
在这篇文章中,我们考虑到采用Trudinger等式的积极解决方案的浓度——莫泽非线性:{ − Δ N u − Δ q u + V ( ε x ) ( | u | N − 2 u + | u| q − 2 u ) = f ( u ) , x ∈ R N , u ∈ W 1 ,N ( R N ) ∩ W 1 , q ( R N ) , x ∈ R N ,V是一个积极挑战功能和在哪里有a local最低,ε> 0是a small参数即可,2≤N q +∞,f是C和subcritical增长1。当V和f满足一些appropriate assumptions solution u》,我们构造 周围concentrates任何最低给孤立的local的εV by applying equation头顶的penalization方法》一书。
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引用次数: 0
Homoclinic solutions for a class of asymptotically autonomous Hamiltonian systems with indefinite sign nonlinearities 一类具有不定符号非线性的渐近自治哈密顿系统的同宿解
IF 1.1 4区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2023.1.31
Donglun Wu
In this paper, we obtain the multiplicity of homoclinic solutions for a class of asymptotically autonomous Hamiltonian systems with indefinite sign potentials. The concentration-compactness principle is applied to show the compactness. As a byproduct, we obtain the uniqueness of the positive ground state solution for a class of autonomous Hamiltonian systems and the best constant for Sobolev inequality which are of independent interests.
本文研究了一类具有不定符号势的渐近自治哈密顿系统的同宿解的多重性。采用浓度-密实度原理来表示密实度。作为副产物,我们得到了一类具有独立兴趣的自治哈密顿系统正基态解的唯一性和Sobolev不等式的最佳常数。
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引用次数: 0
The family of cubic differential systems with two real and two complex distinct infinite singularities and invariant straight lines of the type ( 3 具有(3</mml)型不变直线的两个实数和两个复不同无穷奇点的三次微分系统族
IF 1.1 4区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2023.1.40
Cristina Bujac, D. Schlomiuk, N. Vulpe
In this article we consider the class CSL 7 2 r 2 c ∞ of non-degenerate real planar cubic vector fields, which possess two real and two complex distinct infinite singularities and invariant straight lines of total multiplicity 7, including the line at infinity. The classification according to the configurations of invariant lines of systems possessing invariant straight lines was given in articles published from 2014 up to 2022. We continue our investigation for the family CSL 7 2 r 2 c ∞ possessing configurations of invariant lines of type ( 3 , 1 , 1 , 1 ) and prove that there are exactly 42 distinct configurations of this type. Moreover we construct all the orbit representatives of the systems in this class with respect to affine group of transformations and a time rescaling.
本文考虑一类非简并实数平面三次向量场csl72r2c∞,该类向量场具有两个实数和两个复不同无穷奇点和总复数为7的不变直线,包括无穷远处的直线。在2014 - 2022年发表的文章中给出了具有不变直线的系统的不变线的构型分类。我们继续研究了具有(3,1,1,1)型不变线构型的csl72r2c∞族,并证明了该族有42个不同的构型。此外,我们根据仿射变换群和时间重标度构造了该类系统的所有轨道表示。
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引用次数: 0
Qualitative analysis on the diffusive Holling–Tanner predator–prey model 扩散Holling-Tanner捕食-猎物模型的定性分析
IF 1.1 4区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2023.1.41
Xu Zhao, Wenshu Zhou
We consider the diffusive Holling–Tanner predator–prey model subject to the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. We first apply Lyapunov function method to prove some global stability results of the unique positive constant steady-state. And then, we derive a non-existence result of positive non-constant steady-states by a novel approach that can also be applied to the classical Sel'kov model to obtain the non-existence of positive non-constant steady-states if 0 < p ≤ 1 .
我们考虑了具有齐次Neumann边界条件的扩散Holling-Tanner捕食者-猎物模型。首先应用Lyapunov函数方法证明了唯一正常稳态的一些全局稳定性结果。然后,我们用一种新的方法推导出了正非常稳态不存在的结果,该方法也可以应用到经典Sel'kov模型中,得到了0 < p≤1时正非常稳态不存在的结果。
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引用次数: 0
The logistic equation in the context of Stieltjes differential and integral equations 斯蒂尔茨微分与积分方程背景下的logistic方程
IF 1.1 4区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2023.1.10
Equations Ignacio Márquez Albés, A. Slavík
In this paper, we introduce logistic equations with Stieltjes derivatives and provide explicit solution formulas. As an application, we present a population model which involves intraspecific competition, periods of hibernation, as well as seasonal reproductive cycles. We also deal with various forms of Stieltjes integral equations, and find the corresponding logistic equations. We show that our work extends earlier results for dynamic equations on time scales, which served as an inspiration for this paper.
本文引入了具有Stieltjes导数的logistic方程,并给出了显式的求解公式。作为应用,我们提出了一个涉及种内竞争、冬眠周期和季节性繁殖周期的种群模型。我们还处理了各种形式的Stieltjes积分方程,并找到了相应的logistic方程。我们证明我们的工作扩展了时间尺度上动力学方程的早期结果,这为本文提供了灵感。
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引用次数: 1
Periodic solution of a bioeconomic fishery model by coincidence degree theory 用重合度理论求解生物经济渔业模型的周期解
IF 1.1 4区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2023.1.29
S. Srivastava, S. Padhi, A. Domoshnitsky
<jats:p>In this article we use coincidence degree theory to study the existence of a positive periodic solutions to the following bioeconomic model in fishery dynamics <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="block"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>{</mml:mo> <mml:mtable columnalign="left left" rowspacing=".2em" columnspacing="1em" displaystyle="false"> <mml:mtr> <mml:mtd> <mml:mfrac> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:mfrac> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>r</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:mfrac> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mi>K</mml:mi> </mml:mfrac> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:mfrac> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> <mml:mi>E</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mi>D</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:mfrac> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> </mml:mtd> </mml:mtr> <mml:mtr> <mml:mtd> <mml:mfrac> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:mi>E</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:mfrac> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mi>E</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mfrac> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> <mml:mi>q</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow>
在这篇文章中,我们用确定的方法研究了在燃烧动力学中遵循生物经济模型的积极本质解决方案− n K ) − q ( t ) E n + D ) ,d E d t = E ( A ( t ) q ( t ) α ( t) n n + D − q 2 ( t ) α ( t )n 2 E ( n + D ) 2 − c ( t ) ) , 那里的functions r,q, A, c和α是挑战积极T-periodic functions。这是一个价格均值的模型,代表着美国唯一一个价值$n的网站,而t代表鱼的海洋。Examples会得到我们的激励。
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引用次数: 0
1 / 2 -Laplacian problem with logarithmic and exponential nonlinearities 具有对数和指数非线性的1 / 2 -拉普拉斯问题
4区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2023.1.37
Zigao Chen
In this paper, based on a suitable fractional Trudinger–Moser inequality, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence result of least energy sign-changing solution for a class of one-dimensional nonlocal equations involving logarithmic and exponential nonlinearities. By using a main tool of constrained minimization in Nehari manifold and a quantitative deformation lemma, we consider both subcritical and critical exponential growths. This work can be regarded as the complement for some results of the literature.
本文基于一个合适的分数阶Trudinger-Moser不等式,给出了一类涉及对数和指数非线性的一维非局部方程最小能量变符号解存在的充分条件。利用Nehari流形的约束最小化的主要工具和定量变形引理,我们考虑了亚临界和临界指数增长。这项工作可以看作是对一些文献结果的补充。
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引用次数: 0
Periodic perturbations of reducible scalar second order functional differential equations 可约标量二阶泛函微分方程的周期扰动
IF 1.1 4区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2023.1.18
A. Calamai, M. Pera, M. Spadini
Using a topological approach we investigate the structure of the set of forced oscillations of a class of reducible second order functional retarded differential equations subject to periodic forcing. More precisely, we consider a delay-type functional dependence involving a gamma probability distribution and, using a linear chain trick, we formulate a first order system of ODEs whose T -periodic solutions correspond to those of the functional equation.
利用拓扑方法研究了一类可约二阶泛函时滞微分方程在周期力作用下的强迫振动集的结构。更准确地说,我们考虑了一个涉及伽马概率分布的延迟型泛函依赖,并使用线性链技巧,我们建立了一个一阶ode系统,其t周期解对应于泛函方程的解。
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引用次数: 1
Qualitative analysis of a mechanical system of coupled nonlinear oscillators 耦合非线性振子机械系统的定性分析
IF 1.1 4区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2023.1.16
G. Moroşanu, C. Vladimirescu
In this paper we investigate nonlinear systems of second order ODEs describing the dynamics of two coupled nonlinear oscillators of a mechanical system. We obtain, under certain assumptions, some stability results for the null solution. Also, we show that in the presence of a time-dependent external force, every solution starting from sufficiently small initial data and its derivative are bounded or go to zero as the time tends to + ∞ , provided that suitable conditions are satisfied. Our theoretical results are illustrated with numerical simulations.
本文研究了描述机械系统中两个耦合非线性振子动力学的二阶ode非线性系统。在一定的假设条件下,我们得到了零解的一些稳定性结果。此外,我们表明,在时间依赖的外力存在下,只要满足适当的条件,每个从足够小的初始数据开始的解及其导数都是有界的或趋于零,因为时间趋于+∞。我们的理论结果用数值模拟加以说明。
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引用次数: 0
Bifurcations and Turing patterns in a diffusive Gierer–Meinhardt model 扩散Gierer-Meinhardt模型的分岔和图灵模式
IF 1.1 4区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2023.1.27
Yong Wang, Mengping Guo, Weihua Jiang
In this paper, the Hopf bifurcations and Turing bifurcations of the Gierer–Meinhardt activator-inhibitor model are studied. The very interesting and complex spatially periodic solutions and patterns induced by bifurcations are analyzed from both theoretical and numerical aspects respectively. Firstly, the conditions for the existence of Hopf bifurcation and Turing bifurcation are established in turn. Then, the Turing instability region caused by diffusion is obtained. In addition, to uncover the diffusion mechanics of Turing patterns, the dynamic behaviors are studied near the Turing bifurcation by using weakly nonlinear analysis techniques, and the type of spatial pattern was predicted by the amplitude equation. And our results show that the spatial patterns in the Turing instability region change from the spot, spot-stripe to stripe in order. Finally, the results of the analysis are verified by numerical simulations.
本文研究了Gierer-Meinhardt活化剂-抑制剂模型的Hopf分岔和Turing分岔。分别从理论和数值两个方面分析了由分岔引起的非常有趣和复杂的空间周期解和模式。首先,依次建立了Hopf分岔和Turing分岔存在的条件;然后,得到了扩散引起的图灵不稳定区域。此外,为了揭示图灵模式的扩散机制,利用弱非线性分析技术研究了图灵分支附近的动态行为,并利用振幅方程预测了空间模式的类型。结果表明,图灵不稳定区的空间格局从点、点-条纹到条纹依次变化。最后,通过数值模拟验证了分析结果。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations
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