The possibility of determining of anomalies and pathologies in the offspring of liquidators of Chernobyl accident by non–radiation factors

A. N. Koterov, A. Biryukov
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Hereditary effects of radiation on people are not revealed and estimations for humans have been carried out by extrapolation from mutagenesis of irradiated mice (UNSCEAR). Nevertheless, in Russia, Ukraine and Belarus disturbance and pathologies are found in the children of liquidators of the accident at the Chernobyl atomic power station. Authors connect effects only with irradiation (basically in low doses) though there were also other factors. So, the psychogenic stress leads to genomic and chromosomal damages and strengthens the mutagens. For the offspring of parents with psychoemotional stress, depression, etc. the set of alterations and diseases is registered. For liquidators probably there is also the influence of other non–radiation factors. The conclusion is made that effects on the children of liquidators have mainly not a radiation cause. Families of liquidators were in a stress (together with effects of other agents on fathers) and could give birth to less healthy children.
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用非辐射因素确定切尔诺贝利事故清理者后代异常和病理的可能性
辐射对人类的遗传影响尚未揭示,对人类的估计是通过辐照小鼠诱变的外推法进行的(UNSCEAR)。然而,在俄罗斯、乌克兰和白俄罗斯,在切尔诺贝利核电站事故清理者的子女中发现了骚乱和病症。虽然也有其他因素,但作者们只将影响与辐照(基本上是低剂量)联系起来。因此,心因性应激导致基因组和染色体损伤,并加强了诱变因子。对于父母有心理情绪压力、抑郁等的后代,登记了一系列的变化和疾病。对于清算人来说,可能还有其他非辐射因素的影响。结论是,对清算人子女的影响主要不是辐射原因。清算人的家庭处于压力之中(加上其他代理人对父亲的影响),可能生下不太健康的孩子。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Low Radiation
International Journal of Low Radiation Environmental Science-Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
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期刊介绍: The IJLR is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the publication of research articles, review papers and technical notes in all domains related to low-dose radiation, among which are the biological and health effects in humans and the biota, in vitro and in vivo research on low radiation effects, regulatory and policy aspects, risk estimation and public perception.
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