Detection and Resolution of Incoherent Objects Seen through a Turbulent Medium

C. Helstrom
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

A background-limited optical system is to view an object through a turbulent medium. The threshold systems for detecting and resolving specific details of the object are derived and their probabilities of correct detection and resolution evaluated. The variance of a maximum-likelihood estimate of the position of the object is calculated for large signal-to-noise ratio. Specific numerical results are given for turbulence that produces a gaussian mutual-coherence function in light from a point object. A model of such turbulence, depicting it as concentrated in one or more thin, homogeneous phase screens, is proposed.
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紊流介质中非相干物体的探测与分辨
背景限制光学系统是通过紊流介质观察物体。导出了用于检测和解析目标特定细节的阈值系统,并评估了其正确检测和解析的概率。在信噪比较大的情况下,计算了目标位置的最大似然估计方差。给出了从点物体发出的光产生高斯互相干函数的湍流的具体数值结果。提出了这种湍流的模型,将其描述为集中在一个或多个薄的均匀相屏中。
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