Mycobiota associated with anthracnose and dieback symptoms on Theobroma cacao L. in Mérida State, Venezuela

Sari Ramon Mohali Castillo, S. Woodward, N. Klopfenstein, Mee-Sook Kim, J. Stewart
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diverse fungi collected from symptomatic fruit, stem and branch tissues of Theobroma cacao in five T. cacao-producing localities or municipalities of Mérida State, Venezuela, were identified using both morphological methods and sequencing of multiple loci (ITS, LSU, SSU, TEF1, BTUB, RPB2). Cophinforma atrovirens, Lasiodiplodia brasiliensis and Hypoxylon investiens are reported for the first time on T. cacao in Venezuela. Fungi found in association with fruit anthracnose included Cophinforma atrovirens, Fusarium solani and F. oxysporum, whereas species associated with dieback or sudden death symptoms include Cophinforma atrovirens, L. theobromae, L. brasiliensis and H. investiens. All of the aforementioned fungi are considered putative pathogens of T. cacao, which warrant further pathogenicity tests.
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在委内瑞拉msamrida州,与可可树炭疽病和枯死症状相关的真菌菌群
摘要采用形态学方法和多位点(ITS、LSU、SSU、TEF1、BTUB、RPB2)测序,对委内瑞拉m里达州5个可可产地的可可果、茎和枝组织中采集的真菌进行了鉴定。在委内瑞拉的可可树上首次报道了atrovirens Cophinforma、Lasiodiplodia brasiliensis和Hypoxylon invens。与水果炭疽病相关的真菌包括萎蔫葡萄霉、枯萎镰刀菌和尖孢镰刀菌,而与枯死或猝死症状相关的真菌包括萎蔫葡萄霉、可可镰刀菌、巴西镰刀菌和H. invens。上述所有真菌都被认为是可可t的假定病原体,需要进一步的致病性测试。
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来源期刊
Summa Phytopathologica
Summa Phytopathologica Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Plant Science
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: The Summa Phytopathologica is a publication of the São Paulo State Plant Pathology Association (APF), Botucatu SP. Summa Phytopathologica (SP) is dedicated to publishing technical and scientific articles that describe original research in the area of Plant Pathology that may contribute significantly to its progress. SP accepts papers written in Portuguese, English, or Spanish. Its abbreviated title, Summa Phytopathol., should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.
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