DYNAMICS OF THE INTEREST FOR LEARNING FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

N. Naydenova, K. Katsarova
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Abstract

The high level of proficiency in a foreign language is increasingly important for the successful professional realization of graduates. Employers' expectations for the level of language training of specialists are constantly increasing. The disclosure of the change in the attitude towards the foreign language as a result of the conducted training and the dynamics of the individual motives of the students are important guidelines for improving the quality of the foreign language training. The aim of the presented research is to follow the dynamics of interest in learning a foreign language among university students. The research toolkit is a questionnaire with Likert-type answer scales, organized in three modules. The results show a positive dynamics of motivation to learn the language in terms of intrinsic motivation - spontaneous interest in the foreign language, and the instrumental motivation - chances of finding a job, family insistence, the usefulness of working with computers, opportunities to use information and get closer to the developed nations. The practical applicability of the results: The established dependencies are heuristic guidelines for teachers in their work with student groups to increase the effectiveness of teaching.
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大学生外语学习兴趣的动态变化
高水平的外语水平对毕业生成功实现专业目标越来越重要。雇主对专业人员语言培训水平的期望不断提高。揭示学生在外语培训过程中对外语态度的变化以及学生个人动机的动态变化,是提高外语培训质量的重要依据。本研究的目的是追踪大学生学习外语兴趣的动态变化。研究工具包是一个问卷与李克特类型的回答量表,组织在三个模块。研究结果显示,从内在动机(对外语的自发兴趣)和工具性动机(找工作的机会、家庭的坚持、使用计算机的有用性、利用信息和接近发达国家的机会)两方面来看,学习语言的动机具有积极的动力。结果的实际适用性:建立的依赖关系是教师与学生群体合作以提高教学效果的启发式准则。
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审稿时长
13 weeks
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