ESTABLISHING OF THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF TRITICALE IN COMPOUND FEED FOR GROWING PIGS

K. Eneva, G. Yordanova, A. Apostolov, R. Nedeva
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Abstract

Two scientific experiments with growing pigs, starting immediately after weaning were conducted in the Agricultural Institute - Shumen. The first experiment was carried out with three groups of 16, or a total of 48 pigs from the cross ♀ Danube White x (English Landrace x Pietrain) x ♂ Danish Landrace. The second experiment was set up with three groups of 12 pigs or a total of 36 pigs from the cross ♀ Danube White x ♂ (Danube White x Duroc). The aim of the study was to determine the effect of different levels of triticale on productivity in formulas for growing pigs. Triticale has a better amino acid composition and a lower crude fiber content than wheat. The substitution of 50% and 100% of wheat in the compound feed in protein equivalent with triticale does not affect the daily feed consumption, growth intensity and feed conversion per kg of gain in growing pigs from crossbred ♀ Danube White x (English Landrace x Pietrain) x ♂ Danish Landrace. Triticale can successfully replace wheat in compound feed for growing pigs.
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不同水平小黑麦对生长猪配合饲料的影响
在舒门农业研究所进行了断奶后立即开始的两项生长猪科学实验。试验选用多瑙河白猪×(英国长白猪×彼得兰猪)×丹麦长白猪杂交,每组16头,共48头。第二试验设多瑙河白♀×♂(多瑙河白×杜洛克)杂交3组,每组12头猪,共36头猪。本研究的目的是确定不同水平的小黑麦对生长猪配方奶生产能力的影响。小黑麦具有较好的氨基酸组成和较低的粗纤维含量。用小黑麦替代蛋白质当量组合饲料中50%和100%的小麦,对杂交母系多瑙河白×(英国长白×皮特兰)×丹麦长白生长猪的日采食量、生长强度和每公斤增重饲料系数无显著影响。小黑麦可成功替代小麦作为生长猪配合饲料。
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审稿时长
13 weeks
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