CHALLENGES OF THE INTRODUCTION OF CIRCULAR BUSINESS MODELS WITHIN RURAL SMES OF EU

I. Uvarova, D. Atstāja, V. Korpa
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

: Recently the circular economy has got a lot of attention within discussions of policy makers, academics and practitioners. The circular economy proposes the treatment of environmental and climate change problems, simultaneously promising benefits for the business. The circular economy promotes the reduction of the consumption and reuse or recycling of the resources that in various aspects contradicts traditional business models that stream to linear growth of sales of their products. Yet the circular economy concept has been more discussed regarding its global scale, but there is a lack of scientific discussions about the approaches of the adoption of circular economy principles on the business level. This paper conceptualises multi-level dimensions of the circular economy and highlights challenges related to the perception of the circular economy principles in the micro business level. The conducted research shows that rural SMEs of six EU countries have rarely heard about the circular economy and even less about circular business models. While rural SMEs are more familiar with the bio and green economies forming good base for developing circular business models, they are reluctant towards introducing new business models. This paper aims to assess the level of the advancement in introduction of the circular business models among rural SMEs of EU countries. This article emphasizes the circular economy as an inseparable part of the business models of rural SMEs and rural economies of EU countries. This study has a policy implication as we suggest that the government should play an important role in promotion of circular business models in rural SMEs. The existing public support system is fragmented, and in most cases just incidentally encourage rural SMEs to adopt new circular business models. Also, the circular economy on a local level, especially in rural areas, has an important role in ensuring social wellbeing of local inhabitants. The methodological approach and research results presented in the paper can be used further developing EU support system and priorities beyond 2020. driven competitiveness and growth of rural SMEs — INNOGROW” funded by the European Union under the Interreg Europe programme. The preparation of this article has been funded by the research project “Management of Circular Business Models and Projects within Economy of Latvia” funded by BA School of Business and Finance, Latvia. Many thanks for the opportunity to publish this research to Latvian Council of Science (Latvia), a research project “Quadruple Helix Concept (QHC) as base of the next generation PPP model” (no. lzp-2020/1-0062). More detailed results of this research will be reflected in the PhD Thesis of Inga Uvarova.
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:最近,循环经济在政策制定者、学者和实践者的讨论中受到了很多关注。循环经济提出了解决环境和气候变化问题的方法,同时也为企业带来了好处。循环经济促进资源的减少消耗和再利用或再循环,这在许多方面与传统的商业模式相矛盾,传统的商业模式是产品销售的线性增长。然而,循环经济概念在全球范围内得到了更多的讨论,但在商业层面上采用循环经济原则的方法缺乏科学的讨论。本文概念化了循环经济的多层次维度,并强调了与微观商业层面对循环经济原则的认知相关的挑战。研究表明,欧盟六个国家的农村中小企业很少听说循环经济,更不了解循环商业模式。虽然农村中小企业更熟悉生物和绿色经济,为发展循环商业模式奠定了良好的基础,但他们不愿引入新的商业模式。本文旨在评估欧盟国家农村中小企业在引进循环商业模式方面的进步水平。本文强调循环经济是欧盟国家农村中小企业商业模式和农村经济不可分割的一部分。本研究具有政策意义,建议政府在推广农村中小企业循环商业模式方面发挥重要作用。现有的公共支持体系支离破碎,在大多数情况下只是偶然鼓励农村中小企业采用新的循环商业模式。此外,地方一级的循环经济,特别是农村地区的循环经济,在确保当地居民的社会福利方面发挥着重要作用。本文提出的方法方法和研究结果可用于进一步发展欧盟2020年以后的支持系统和优先事项。“促进农村中小企业的竞争力和增长- INNOGROW”,由欧洲联盟在“欧洲互联计划”下资助。本文的准备工作由拉脱维亚BA商业和金融学院资助的“拉脱维亚经济中的循环商业模式和项目管理”研究项目资助。非常感谢有机会将这项研究发表给拉脱维亚科学委员会(拉脱维亚),这是一个研究项目“作为下一代PPP模式基础的四倍螺旋概念(QHC)”(no. 6)。lzp - 2020/1 - 0062)。更详细的研究结果将反映在Inga Uvarova的博士论文中。
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