In vivo and in vitro studies of a cetylamine fluoride mouthrinse: evaluation of a device used for in vitro experiments

Sílvia Magaly Sasso Carvalho, A. Polizello, D. P. Leitão, A. Spadaro
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Abstract

A mouthrinse containing cetylamine fluoride (230 ppm in fluoride) was prepared for in vitro studies of fluoride clearance and adsorption by enamel and/or hydroxyapatite using a device that simulates the oral cavity. In vivo studies of fluoride clearance from this mouthrinse were conducted and compared with other fluoride sources. The amount of fluoride adsorbed to tooth blocks or powdered hydroxyapatite, both treated with this cetylamine fluoride mouthrinse once or twice a day, was determined. The results of these studies showed that it is possible to prepare a mouthrinse with cetylamine fluoride for alternative use by patients for the prevention and therapy of dental caries.
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氟化十六胺漱口水的体内和体外研究:体外实验用装置的评价
使用模拟口腔的装置制备了一种含氟十六胺(氟含量为230 ppm)的漱口水,用于牙釉质和/或羟基磷灰石对氟的清除和吸附的体外研究。对这种漱口水清除氟化物的体内研究进行了研究,并与其他氟化物来源进行了比较。对牙块或粉末状羟基磷灰石吸附的氟化物量进行了测定,这两种牙块均用这种含氟十六胺漱口水处理,每天一次或两次。这些研究结果表明,用氟化十六胺制备漱口水供患者替代使用,以预防和治疗龋齿是可能的。
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