Low-Power RF Wake-Up Receivers: Analysis, Tradeoffs, and Design

Patrick P. Mercier;Benton H. Calhoun;Po-Han Peter Wang;Anjana Dissanayake;Linsheng Zhang;Drew A. Hall;Steven M. Bowers
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Wake-up receivers (WuRXs) offer a potentially energy-efficient means to enable asynchronous wake-up of higher power and higher performance radios without needing frequent (often energy-expensive) synchronization. Since WuRXs are typically on for a large percentage of the time, keeping their power consumption very low is critical to minimizing the total energy draw. However, this is difficult while maintaining good sensitivity, interference resiliency, and robustness, all with application-appropriate wake-up latencies and form factors. This article reviews the main challenges facing WuRXs, outlines the most popular WuRX architectures, and details essential design techniques and tradeoffs toward enabling utility in emerging applications.
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低功率射频唤醒接收机:分析、权衡和设计
唤醒接收机(WuRXs)提供了一种潜在的节能手段,可以实现更高功率和更高性能无线电的异步唤醒,而不需要频繁(通常是能源昂贵)的同步。由于WuRX通常在很大一部分时间内都处于开启状态,因此保持其功耗非常低对于最大限度地减少总能耗至关重要。然而,这在保持良好的灵敏度、干扰弹性和鲁棒性的同时是困难的,所有这些都具有适合应用的唤醒延迟和形状因素。本文回顾了WuRX面临的主要挑战,概述了最流行的WuRX架构,并详细介绍了在新兴应用中实现实用性的基本设计技术和权衡。
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