MDMA: Neurohormonal, Neurocognitive, and Psychobiological Aspects of Recreational Ecstasy

A. Parrott, J. Broadbear, R. Bruno, L. Degenhardt, Kate Morefield, A. Scholey
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Abstract

This Ecstasy/MDMA symposium was held at the Annual Conference of the Australian Psychological Society, Hobart, Tasmania, in September 2008. The Australian government has been funding research into MDMA for many years, and hence there are several Australian groups at the forefront of international research in this field. Included in the studies reported here, were collaborations with universities from other countries. The main focus was on human studies, although animal psychopharmacology findings were also presented. The topics covered within this half-day symposium included Ecstasy dependence, the problems reported by recreational users, the influence of other psychoactive drugs, the Internet as a research tool, the contributory role of neurohormones such as oxytocin and cortisol, and the energetic stress model for recreational Ecstasy/MDMA.
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MDMA:娱乐性摇头丸的神经激素、神经认知和心理生物学方面
这个摇头丸/摇头丸研讨会于2008年9月在塔斯马尼亚州霍巴特举行的澳大利亚心理学会年会上举行。澳大利亚政府多年来一直在资助MDMA的研究,因此有几个澳大利亚团体在这一领域的国际研究中走在前列。在这里报告的研究中,包括与其他国家大学的合作。虽然也介绍了动物精神药理学的发现,但主要集中在人类研究上。为期半天的研讨会的主题包括摇头丸依赖,娱乐性使用者报告的问题,其他精神药物的影响,互联网作为研究工具,神经激素如催产素和皮质醇的作用,以及娱乐性摇头丸/MDMA的能量压力模型。
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