Deep generative models for vehicle speed trajectories

IF 1.5 4区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI:10.1002/asmb.2816
Farnaz Behnia, Dominik Karbowski, Vadim Sokolov
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Generating realistic vehicle speed trajectories is a crucial component in evaluating vehicle fuel economy and in predictive control of self-driving cars. Traditional generative models rely on Markov chain methods and can produce accurate synthetic trajectories but are subject to the curse of dimensionality. They do not allow to include conditional input variables into the generation process. In this paper, we show how extensions to deep generative models allow accurate and scalable generation. Proposed architectures involve recurrent and feed-forward layers and are trained using adversarial techniques. Our models are shown to perform well on generating vehicle trajectories using a model trained on GPS data from Chicago metropolitan area.

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车辆速度轨迹的深度生成模型
生成真实的车速轨迹是评估车辆燃油经济性和自动驾驶汽车预测控制的关键组成部分。传统的生成模型依赖于马尔可夫链方法,可以产生精确的合成轨迹,但会受到维数的诅咒。它们不允许在生成过程中包含条件输入变量。在本文中,我们展示了深度生成模型的扩展如何实现准确和可扩展的生成。所提出的体系结构涉及递归层和前馈层,并使用对抗性技术进行训练。我们的模型在使用芝加哥大都会区GPS数据训练的模型生成车辆轨迹方面表现良好。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
67
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: ASMBI - Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry (formerly Applied Stochastic Models and Data Analysis) was first published in 1985, publishing contributions in the interface between stochastic modelling, data analysis and their applications in business, finance, insurance, management and production. In 2007 ASMBI became the official journal of the International Society for Business and Industrial Statistics (www.isbis.org). The main objective is to publish papers, both technical and practical, presenting new results which solve real-life problems or have great potential in doing so. Mathematical rigour, innovative stochastic modelling and sound applications are the key ingredients of papers to be published, after a very selective review process. The journal is very open to new ideas, like Data Science and Big Data stemming from problems in business and industry or uncertainty quantification in engineering, as well as more traditional ones, like reliability, quality control, design of experiments, managerial processes, supply chains and inventories, insurance, econometrics, financial modelling (provided the papers are related to real problems). The journal is interested also in papers addressing the effects of business and industrial decisions on the environment, healthcare, social life. State-of-the art computational methods are very welcome as well, when combined with sound applications and innovative models.
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