Episcopal Appointments and Royal Power: Theory and Practice of an unwritten Privilege in Medieval Portugal

IF 0.1 4区 历史学 Q3 HISTORY Imago Temporis-Medium Aevum Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI:10.21001/itma.2017.11.09
Herminia Vasconcelos Vilar Vilar
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The aim of this article is to study the role of kings in the episcopal appointments in Portugal from 1245 to 1357. This chronology covers the period marked by the government of three kings: Afonso III, Dinis and Afonso IV on what it is a crucial phase in the construction of Portuguese royalty after the deposition of king Sancho II by the pope in 1245. At the same time the procedures of episcopal elections are considerable defined by the papacy and the canon law, leaving less space for royal influence. That is why we will reflect about the forms this influence can adopt as a key element in the king’s policy of reward loyalty.
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主教任命与皇权:中世纪葡萄牙不成文特权的理论与实践
本文的目的是研究国王在1245年至1357年葡萄牙主教任命中的作用。这个年表涵盖了三个国王统治的时期:阿方索三世,迪尼斯和阿方索四世,这是1245年桑乔二世被教皇废黜后葡萄牙皇室建设的关键阶段。与此同时,主教选举的程序在很大程度上是由教皇和教会法规定的,留给王室影响的空间较小。这就是为什么我们要思考这种影响可以采用的形式,作为国王奖励忠诚政策的关键因素。
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