THE LEGAL STANDING OF BUSINESS ACTORS IN A DIGITAL MARKET ACCORDING TO LAW NO. 5 OF YEAR 1999 ON THE PROHIBITION OF MONOPOLISTIC AND UNHEALTHY BUSINESS COMPETITION PRACTICES

H. N. Widhiyanti, Pungki Febriana Dheyanoor
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Abstract

Through a Digital Market, the commercial activities of business actors are conducted virtually and can have a global reach. Commercial activities that no longer require face-to-face meetings in conducting transactional activities and that involve cashless payment methods have made it possible for business actors to transgress the jurisdictional boundaries of a state as they conduct their business activities. Digital Market becomes an inevitability as well as a legal matter in the application of Law No. 5 of Year 1999, particularly in relation to the legal standing of business actors. The consideration is that in the context of a virtual market, geographical boundaries no longer firmly limit the jurisdictional territory of a state. Therefore, the discussion regarding the characteristics of a Digital Market and the legal standing of business actors in a Digital Market becomes an urgent need. Through juridical normative research, this article intends to analyze the characteristics of a Digital Market and the legal standing of business actors in a Digital Market according to Law No. 5 of Year 1999.
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数字市场中商业行为者的法律地位。1999年第5号关于禁止垄断和不健康商业竞争做法的条例
通过数字市场,商业行为者的商业活动以虚拟方式进行,并可遍及全球。商业活动在进行交易活动时不再需要面对面的会议,并且涉及无现金支付方式,这使得商业行为者在进行商业活动时有可能越过国家的管辖边界。在1999年第5号法律的应用中,数字市场成为一个不可避免的法律问题,特别是在商业行为者的法律地位方面。考虑到在虚拟市场的背景下,地理边界不再严格限制一个国家的管辖范围。因此,迫切需要讨论数字市场的特征和商业行为者在数字市场中的法律地位。本文拟通过司法规范研究,根据1999年第5号法律,分析数字市场的特征和商业行为者在数字市场中的法律地位。
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