How CEFTA influenced the competitiveness of agri-food trade in the Western Balkans

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Economic Annals Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.2298/eka2235037m
Bojan Matkovski, D. Djokic, Luna Jovic
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Abstract

The regional integration with the CEFTA significantly influenced the liberalisation of the market, which led to an increase in exports of agri-food products in the Western Balkan economies. The main objective of this paper is to examine the impact of the CEFTA on the export of agrifood products of Western Balkan economies on the global and regional markets. In this context, comparative advantages have been analysed, and the gravity model based on panel data has been estimated. According to the results, all the Western Balkan economies have comparative advantages in exporting on the international market. Results of the gravity model estimation showed that free trade agreements with the CEFTA positively affected the intensification of agri-food product exports. Western Balkan economies have similar economic development and competitiveness levels. Thus, reintegrating the market established by CEFTA affected the export of agri-food products.
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CEFTA如何影响西巴尔干地区农业食品贸易的竞争力
与欧洲自由贸易联盟的区域一体化极大地影响了市场的自由化,从而导致西巴尔干各经济体的农产品出口增加。本文的主要目的是研究中欧自由贸易协定对西巴尔干经济体在全球和区域市场上的农产品出口的影响。在此背景下,分析了比较优势,并对基于面板数据的重力模型进行了估计。结果表明,西巴尔干各经济体在出口国际市场上均具有比较优势。重力模型估计结果表明,与中国自贸区签订的自由贸易协定正向影响农产品出口集约化。西巴尔干各经济体的经济发展和竞争力水平相似。因此,重新整合CEFTA建立的市场影响了农产品的出口。
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来源期刊
Economic Annals
Economic Annals Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: Economic Annals is an academic journal that has been published on a quarterly basis since 1955, initially under its Serbian name of Ekonomski anali (EconLit). Since 2006 it has been published exclusively in English. It is published by the Faculty of Economics, University of Belgrade, Serbia. The journal publishes research in all areas of economics. The Editorial Board welcomes contributions that explore economic issues in a comparative perspective with a focus on transition and emerging economies in Europe and around the world. The journal encourages the submission of original unpublished works, not under consideration by other journals or publications. All submitted papers undergo a double blind refereeing process. Authors are expected to follow standard publication procedures [Instructions to Authors], to recognise the values of the international academic community and to respect the journal’s Policy.
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