PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIP OF AN INVASIVE DROSOPHILID, Zaprionus indianus AND CLOSELY RELATED SPECIES OF DROSOPHILIDAE (DIPTERA) BASED ON ESTERASE PATTERNS

M. Megeed, O. Galal, M. Abdel-Razek
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Two natural populations of Zaprionus indianus; collected from two different cities in Kafr El-Sheikh governorate, Egypt, were analyzed for esterase variability in comparison with natural population of both of D. melanogaster and D. simulans. Drosophila melanogaster (Oregon-K) was also used as a standard laboratory strain. The electrophoresis results gave an evidence of esterase polymorphisms in the studied populations with 88.89% polymorphism. Phylogenetic analysis based on Jaccard’s similarity coefficient of esterase patterns showed that D. melanogaster and D. simulans populations formed one cluster unit of the melanogaster species group whereas other cluster unit consisted of the two Z. indianus populations.
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基于酯酶模式的入侵果蝇印度扎皮蝇与近缘种果蝇(双翅目)的系统发育关系
印度沙皮虫两个自然居群;从埃及Kafr El-Sheikh省的两个不同城市收集的样本进行酯酶变异性分析,并与自然种群进行比较。黑胃果蝇(俄勒冈- k)也被用作标准的实验室菌株。电泳结果表明,研究群体存在酯酶多态性,多态性为88.89%。基于酯酶模式Jaccard相似系数的系统发育分析表明,黑腹龙葵和拟象龙葵组成了黑腹龙葵种群的一个聚类单元,另一个聚类单元由两个印度龙葵群体组成。
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