Applied quasi experimental research design in personal sales – a case study

M. Štros, David Ríha
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Abstract

The aim of the following article is to shed some light on the applied quasi experimental research method in personal sales and to provide a practical step-by step guideline for researchers. At the beginning of a customer visit or when entering the shop, a customer often forms a purchase intention or rejection within a very short period (first impression). It is striking that this judgement is often independent of the factual content of the interaction. The theory of thin slices is applied to personal selling within the framework of a laboratory experiment. Professional salespeople from different industries serve as test subjects. The fundamentals of an experimental method are discussed. The main step of an quasi experimental study design are presented: 1) derivation of theoretical fundamentals; 2) hypotheses formulation; 3) selection of participants (subjects); 4) quasi experimental set-up and procedure; 5) observation technique and 6) data evaluation. Finally, the advantages and limitations are discussed.
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准实验研究设计在个人销售中的应用-个案研究
本文的目的是阐明准实验研究方法在个人销售中的应用,并为研究者提供一个循序渐进的实用指导。在顾客来访之初或进入店铺时,顾客往往在很短的时间内形成购买意向或拒绝意向(第一印象)。令人惊讶的是,这种判断往往独立于互动的事实内容。在实验室实验的框架内,将薄片理论应用于个人销售。来自不同行业的专业销售人员作为测试对象。讨论了实验方法的基本原理。提出了准实验研究设计的主要步骤:1)推导理论基础;2)假设制定;3)参与者(受试者)的选择;4)准实验设置和程序;5)观测技术和6)数据评估。最后,讨论了该方法的优点和局限性。
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