TERATOMA OF THE PANCREAS

A. Murodov
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Abstract

Pancreatic teratoma is an infrequent entity. Only a few cases have been reported in the world literature. The primary treatment for mature teratoma is radical surgery. The article presents a case of pancreatic teratoma in a 3-year-old patient. Teratoma was diagnosed preoperatively with an intravenous contrast-enhanced CT scan, which revealed that the common hepatic and splenic arteries enter the tumour walls. Intraoperative revision confirmed the CT data, and corporocaudal pancreatectomy with celiac axis resection (modified Appleby procedure) was performed to achieve R0 resection. In this case, the blood supply to the liver and stomach was derived from the superior mesenteric artery via the pancreaticoduodenal arcades and then through the gastroduodenal artery. The postoperative period was uneventful. The patient was discharged on the eighth day in satisfactory condition. Keywords: Teratoma, mature teratoma, pancreas, corporocaudal resection, celiac trunk.
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胰腺畸胎瘤
胰腺畸胎瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤。在世界文献中只有少数病例被报道过。成熟畸胎瘤的主要治疗是根治性手术。本文提出一例胰腺畸胎瘤在一个3岁的病人。术前通过静脉造影增强CT扫描诊断畸胎瘤,显示肝动脉和脾动脉进入肿瘤壁。术中复查证实了CT资料,行胰尾侧腹腔轴切除术(改良Appleby手术),实现R0切除。本例中,肝脏和胃的血液供应来自肠系膜上动脉,经胰十二指肠拱廊,再经胃十二指肠动脉。术后顺利。患者于第8天出院,病情良好。关键词:畸胎瘤,成熟畸胎瘤,胰腺,尾尾切除,腹腔干。
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