Analysis on the experience of inpatients at tertiary hospitals in Shanxi province

Xiaocheng Wang, Zhi Zhao, Jingyi Zhao, Linger Shen, Wenjing Hao, Xiaoqiang Ren
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Abstract

Objective To evaluate the medical services of tertiary hospitals in Shanxi province from the perspective of patients and provide references for improving the quality of medical services. Methods From April to December 2018, 1 358 patients at 8 tertiary hospitals in Shanxi province were selected for the survey of medical service quality evaluation scale based on patient experience, while the status quo of patient experience in tertiary hospitals in Shanxi province was evaluated, and the multivariate mixed linear model was constructed based on the three-level model of hospital-department-patient to analyze the relevant factors of patient experience. If the quantitative data conform to the normal distribution, it was expressed as ±s. Otherwise, it was expressed as M(QR). Results The patient experience score was 626±126, which was in the middle level. Whether the hospital was directly affiliated to the teaching hospital, and patient factors(marriage, occupation, education, medical insurance, number of hospital stays, etc.)were the main factors that affect the patient experience score(P<0.05). Conclusions Through the investigation, the influence characteristics of patients′ medical experience were discussed to improve the medical service and the overall service level. Key words: Health services administration; Tertiary hospitals; Patient experience; Influencing factors; Shanxi province
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山西省三级医院住院患者经验分析
目的从患者角度评价山西省三级医院医疗服务质量,为提高医疗服务质量提供参考。方法2018年4 - 12月,选取山西省8家三级医院的1 358名患者进行基于患者体验的医疗服务质量评价量表调查,同时对山西省三级医院患者体验现状进行评价,并基于医院-科室-患者三级模型构建多元混合线性模型,分析患者体验的相关因素。如果定量数据符合正态分布,则表示为±s。否则表示为M(QR)。结果患者体验得分为626±126分,处于中等水平。是否隶属于教学医院、患者因素(婚姻、职业、学历、医疗保险、住院次数等)是影响患者体验评分的主要因素(P<0.05)。结论通过调查,探讨患者就医体验的影响特点,提高医疗服务水平和整体服务水平。关键词:卫生服务管理;三级医院;病人的经验;影响因素;山西省
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