Once again about where to go: Toward a development strategy in isolation from the West

V. Polterovich
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

It is shown that the program of institutional changes, outlined in a number of articles of the author, is even more relevant in the current context of sanctions and needs to be further elaborated. Due to restrictions on import and export flows, the need to form long chains of added value within the country is increasing. Business cannot cope with this task on its own. To solve it the institutions of catching-up development are needed, including the system of indicative planning headed by the general development agency and the national innovation system aimed at borrowing of technologies with a gradual increase of own innovative developments. It is advisable to conduct the reform of economic governance as a continuation of the reform of project activities carried out in 2018–2019. New institutions must ensure economic growth by forming a set of mega-projects and programs, coordinated with each other and with the budget, based on the coordination of efforts of the state, business and society at the federal, regional and municipal levels. The increased necessity of differentiated progressive income tax introduction is underlined. The expediency of forming consortiums, expanding the system of sector research institutes and increasing investment in education are noted.
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再一次关于走向何方:走向与西方隔绝的发展战略
报告显示,在作者的若干条款中概述的体制改革方案在目前的制裁情况下更为重要,需要进一步加以阐述。由于进出口流动受到限制,在国内形成长链附加值的需求正在增加。企业无法独自完成这项任务。为了解决这一问题,需要建立赶超式发展制度,包括由总发展机构领导的指示性规划制度和旨在借用技术并逐步增加自身创新发展的国家创新制度。将经济治理改革作为2018-2019年项目活动改革的延续是明智的。新的机构必须通过形成一系列大型项目和计划来确保经济增长,这些项目和计划相互协调,并与预算协调,以国家、企业和社会在联邦、地区和市政层面的协调努力为基础。强调了越来越有必要实行差别化累进所得税。有人指出,组建财团、扩大部门研究机构体系、增加教育投资等都是权宜之计。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Key Journal''s objectives: bring together economists of different schools of thought across the Russian Federation; strengthen ties between Academy institutes, educational establishments and economic research centers; improve the quality of Russian economic research and education; integrate economic science and education; speed up the integration of Russian economic science in the global mainstream of economic research. The Journal publishes both theoretical and empirical articles, devoted to all aspects of economic science, which are of interest for wide range of specialists. It welcomes high-quality interdisciplinary projects and economic studies employing methodologies from other sciences such as physics, psychology, political science, etc. Special attention is paid to analyses of processes occurring in the Russian economy. Decisions about publishing of articles are based on a double-blind review process. Exceptions are short notes in the section "Hot Topic", which is usually formed by special invitations and after considerations of the Editorial Board. The only criterion to publish is the quality of the work (original approach, significance and substance of findings, clear presentation style). No decision to publish or reject an article will be influenced by the author belonging to whatever public movement or putting forward ideas advocated by whatever political movement. The Journal comes out four times a year, each issue consisting of 12 to 15 press sheets. Now it is published only in Russian. The English translations of the Journal issues are posted on the Journal website as open access resources.
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