The Organization of Behavior Over Time: Insights from Mid-Session Reversal.

Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI:10.3819/ccbr.2016.110006
Rebecca M Rayburn-Reeves, Robert G Cook
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Abstract

What are the mechanisms by which behavior is organized sequentially over time? The recently developed mid-session reversal (MSR) task offers new insights into this fundamental question. The typical MSR task is arranged to have a single reversed discrimination occurring in a consistent location within each session and across sessions. In this task, we examine the relevance of time, reinforcement, and other factors as the switching cue in the sequential modulation of control in MSR. New analyses also highlight some of the potential mechanisms underlying this serially organized behavior. MSR provides new evidence and we offer some ideas about how cues interact to compete for the control of behavior within and across sessions. We suggest that MSR is an excellent preparation for studying the competition among psychological states and their resolution toward action.

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随时间变化的行为组织:会话中期逆转的启示。
行为随时间顺序组织的机制是什么?最近开发的会话中期反转(MSR)任务为这一基本问题提供了新的见解。典型的MSR任务是在每次训练和各次训练的一致位置安排一次反向辨别。在这项任务中,我们研究了时间、强化和其他因素作为切换线索在 MSR 控制顺序调节中的相关性。新的分析还强调了这种连续组织行为的一些潜在机制。MSR 提供了新的证据,同时我们也提出了一些关于线索是如何相互作用以争夺会话内和会话间行为控制权的观点。我们认为,MSR 是研究心理状态之间的竞争及其对行动的影响的绝佳工具。
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