“The Manner of seeing and thinking”: Exemplars of J.-M. Vien (1717–1809)

Q4 Social Sciences Academia (Greece) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.37953/2079-0341-2020-3-1-352-369
Irina M. Marisina
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Abstract

This article is dedicated to the pedagogic practice and principles of J.-M Vien, a professor of the French Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture, and the Parisian mentor of the stipendiats of the St. Petersburg Imperial Academy of Arts. Over the course of many years the artist strove to ingrain in his pupils a singular manner of seeing and thinking, based on incessant studies from nature. A thorough examination of classical and Old Masters’ artistic heritage – another essential part of the educational process – was called upon to develop a creative independence of talents. The author presents here an attempt to analyse what exactly Vien believed to be “exemplary”: works of art deserving of primary attention; the creators who charted out the fundamentals of the artistic upbringing. Staying true to his “principes positifs” led to Vien’s tutorial longevity and gained him, in his lifetime, the reputation of an “exemplary” teacher and the “reviver” of the French School of painting.
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“观察和思考的方式”:j - m的典范。Vien (1717 - 1809)
本文致力于j.m Vien的教学实践和原则,他是法国皇家绘画与雕塑学院的教授,也是圣彼得堡帝国艺术学院的巴黎津贴导师。多年来,这位艺术家努力使他的学生在不断学习自然的基础上,养成一种独特的观察和思考方式。对古典和早期大师的艺术遗产进行彻底的检查——教育过程的另一个重要部分——被要求培养创造性的独立人才。作者在此试图分析维恩究竟认为什么是“典范”:值得主要关注的艺术作品;描绘出艺术教养基本原理的创作者。坚持他的“积极原则”使维恩的教学寿命延长,并在他的一生中获得了“模范”老师和法国绘画学派“复兴者”的声誉。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Academia (Greece)
Academia (Greece) Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: ACADEMIA encourages papers on reported research results, procedures and methodologies; theoretical analyses in Higher Education; comparative approaches and international aspects of practice and policy with a view to identifying transferable methods, systems and good practice. ACADEMIA especially wishes to focus on the social dimension of Higher Education and the relationship between University, Democracy and Labor Market.
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