Optima of Trypsin-Catalyzed Hydrolysis and Its Inhibition Determined by SDS-PAGE

Xueke Zhou, Tingting Wang, Anjun Wang, Renqiang Li
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

SDS-PAGE was applied to determine trypsin activity and inhibition. After the hydrolysis by trypsin to substrate bovine serum albulnin (BSA) under different temperatures and pH, the hydrolysis degree of BSA was conducted using SDS-PAGE. From the quantitative analysis to the electrophoresis bands of BSA and its hydrolysis products in SDS-PAGE pattern, the change of trypsin activity was determined, and then the optimum temperature at 40°C and the optimum pH at pH 8.5 - 8.7 for trypsin activity were obtained. All the target bonds in BSA molecule could be hydrolyzed at the same time by trypsin. The inhibition was due to the binding of inhibitor to trypsin, which made it impossible for trypsin to touch the substrate protein. SDS-PAGE was demonstrated to be also an effect method for assaying the characteristics of trypsin activity and its inhibition.
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SDS-PAGE测定胰蛋白酶催化水解的最佳条件及其抑制作用
SDS-PAGE检测胰蛋白酶活性及抑制作用。胰蛋白酶在不同温度和pH下水解成底物牛血清白蛋白(BSA)后,用SDS-PAGE测定BSA的水解程度。通过对牛血清白蛋白及其水解产物的SDS-PAGE电泳图谱进行定量分析,确定了胰蛋白酶活性的变化,得到胰蛋白酶活性的最适温度为40℃,最适pH为pH 8.5 ~ 8.7。胰蛋白酶可以同时水解BSA分子中的所有目标键。抑制作用是由于抑制剂与胰蛋白酶结合,使胰蛋白酶无法接触底物蛋白。SDS-PAGE也被证明是分析胰蛋白酶活性特征及其抑制作用的有效方法。
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