Der arme Mann und der grosse Turm: ethisches, ökonomisches und rechtliches Denken bei Kirchenbauprojekten des Spätmittelalters

IF 0.1 4区 历史学 Q3 HISTORY HISTORISCHES JAHRBUCH Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI:10.5167/UZH-158480
G. Schwedler
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Abstract

In both their variety and the heights they reach, the Gothic church towers of the Late Middle Ages constitute a distinct feature of the European history. This seems all the more remarkable since that epoch has been frequently described as a time of crisis, when the populace was regularly afflicted with wars, plagues and natural disasters. The enormous financial means expended on building towers that reached for the heavens were consequently unavailable for the poor relief, one of the most important Christian virtues. Control over the flow of money was the prerogative of the respective church councils. The article descricbes some of the pragmatic approaches for dealing with such ethical considerations as well as the positions elaborated in the canon law.
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穷人和巨石:晚期教堂建筑的道德、经济和法律考义
中世纪晚期的哥特式教堂塔楼的种类和高度构成了欧洲历史上一个鲜明的特征。由于那个时代经常被描述为危机时期,人民经常遭受战争、瘟疫和自然灾害的折磨,这一点似乎更加引人注目。花费在建造高耸入云的高塔上的巨大财力最终无法用于救济穷人,而救济穷人是基督教最重要的美德之一。控制资金流动是各教会理事会的特权。文章描述了一些务实的方法来处理这些伦理考虑,以及在教会法中阐述的立场。
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Der arme Mann und der grosse Turm: ethisches, ökonomisches und rechtliches Denken bei Kirchenbauprojekten des Spätmittelalters Die religiöse Vielfalt aus Sicht des Wiener Hofes : Beobachtungs- und Bewertungskriterien des Mitregenten Joseph II. während seiner Reise nach Siebenbürgen 1773 Zeitgeschichte in Deutschland
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