An ethnoveterinary study on plants used for in the treatment of livestock diseases in Ayvalık (Balıkesir, Turkey)

S. Selvi, Funda Akçay, Koç, Fatih Sat ı l
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Abstract

In this study, the medicinal plants used in the treatment of livestock diseases by the rural people living in Ayval ı k district (Bal ı kesir) were determined. In addition, how and for what purposes these plants are used was investigated. A total of 50 informants such as breeders, shepherds and farmers were selected randomly for the study. Data were collected through semi-structured interview, focus group discussions, observation and guided field walk with informants. The collected data were analyzed through RFC, ICF, UV, FL, PPV and FUV. A total of 46 taxa of plants distributed in 44 genera belonging to 25 families were identified as commonly used ethnomedicinal for livestock diseases. The most cited families were Hypericaceae (FUV = 0.7), Oleaceae (FUV = 0.6), Pinaceae (FUV = 0.4) and Amaryllidaceae (FUV = 0.35). The majority of the remedies were prepared from infusion (53.9%). Leaves were the most frequently used plant part (PPV 0.31) and Hypericum perforatum subsp. veronense (UV) was the species most commonly prescribed by local people. The reported ailments were classified into 11 disease categories based on ICF values and the highest number of plant taxa was reported to treat gastrointestinal, lactation, dermatological and parasitic disorders. The results of this study showed that people living in the Ayval ı k district are still dependent on medicinal and aromatic plants for animal diseases. The documented plants can serve as a basis for further studies on the region’s medicinal plants knowledge and for future phytochemical and pharmacological studies.
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关于Ayvalık (Balıkesir,土耳其)用于治疗牲畜疾病的植物的民族兽医研究
在这项研究中,确定了居住在Ayval ' k地区(Bal ' kesir)农村居民用于治疗牲畜疾病的药用植物。此外,还调查了这些植物的使用方式和用途。研究人员随机选取了饲养员、牧羊人和农民等50人作为研究对象。通过半结构化访谈、焦点小组讨论、观察和引导举报人实地行走等方式收集数据。采集数据通过RFC、ICF、UV、FL、PPV和FUV进行分析。鉴定出家畜疫病常用民族药植物46个类群,隶属于25科44属。被引用最多的科是金丝桃科(FUV = 0.7)、油菜科(FUV = 0.6)、松科(FUV = 0.4)和Amaryllidaceae (FUV = 0.35)。以输液制剂为主(53.9%)。利用频率最高的植物部位为叶片(PPV为0.31)和贯叶连翘(Hypericum perforatum subsp)。维罗南(UV)是当地居民最常开的品种。根据ICF值将报告的疾病分为11类,据报道,用于治疗胃肠道、哺乳、皮肤和寄生虫疾病的植物类群数量最多。本研究结果表明,生活在Ayval ' k地区的人们仍然依赖药用和芳香植物治疗动物疾病。这些记录在案的植物可以作为进一步研究该地区药用植物知识和未来植物化学和药理学研究的基础。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
12.50%
发文量
1
审稿时长
52 weeks
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Natural Products and Resources (IJNPR), a quarterly journal, is dedicated to the exploration of topics that confront both educators, frontline workers in the fields, entrepreneurs and ultimate users of the value added products and their resources pertaining to both plants and animals. It publishes original research papers, reviews and short communications. The scope of the journal is multidisciplinary especially of applied nature. Papers on plant cultivation, fishery, apiary, poultry, dairy, disease and pest control measures, postharvest technology/practices, value added products and utilization of plants and animals in broader sense (including ethnobotany and pharmacology) are considered for publication.
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