Innovative technologies for the sustainable management of water resources: the WARBO (WAter Re-BOrn) project

IF 0.7 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS Bollettino Di Geofisica Teorica Ed Applicata Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI:10.4430/BGTA0062
D. Yàbar, F. Accaino, A. Affatato, A. Barbagallo, L. Baradello, F. Coren, P. Paganini, C. Vaccaro, N. Abu-Zeid, M. Leis, G. Santarato, S. Farina, M. Gruppioni
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The WARBO project will facilitate the regulation of water artificial recharge (AR) and determine how to respond to the need to safeguard, protect and enhance water and land ecosystems. The project will focus on sites with AR problems hosting ecosystems of community interest where urgent measures are needed to fight against water scarcity and to develop protocols able to specify how to manage recharge activities. The protocols concerning direct (hydrogeological, geochemical and isotopic) and indirect (geophysical and remote sensing) surveys will be finalized and applied to two main macro-areas. The first is the Friuli plain (NE Italy), with the aim of identifying the shortand long-term effects of the recharge of highly permeable aquifers in order to mitigate the lowering of piezometric levels and the degradation of the forested areas impacted by a gradual shift of the springs towards lower altitudes and to estimate the water savings that could be achieved through the reclamation and use of grey water in the ZIPR test site (San Vito al Tagliamento, Pordenone). The second is the southern Po Plain in the Copparo area (Ferrara, northern Italy) in order to assess the effectiveness and the issues connected with recharge activities in salinised aquifer inland characterized by medium-low permeability and to estimate the effectiveness of phytopurification systems and the improvement of biodiversity. The aims of the WARBO project are: the integration and updating of the CAMI-LIFE database to improve existing knowledge and to better evaluate the hydrogeological and geochemical evolution of aquifers; the updating of the conceptual model and identification of test areas; the application of innovative hydrological 3D models implementing state-ofthe-art numerical procedures to solve partial differential equations (as finite elements, mixed finite elements, finite volumes).
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水资源可持续管理的创新技术:WARBO (water reborn)项目
WARBO项目将促进对水人工补给(AR)的监管,并确定如何应对维护、保护和加强水和土地生态系统的需求。该项目将重点关注有AR问题的地区,这些地区拥有社区感兴趣的生态系统,需要采取紧急措施应对水资源短缺,并制定能够具体说明如何管理补给活动的协议。关于直接(水文地质、地球化学和同位素)和间接(地球物理和遥感)调查的议定书将最后定稿并适用于两个主要的宏观领域。第一个是弗留利平原(意大利东北部),目的是确定高渗透性含水层补给的短期和长期影响,以减轻压力测量水平的降低和受泉水逐渐向低海拔转移影响的森林地区的退化,并估计通过在ZIPR试验场(San Vito al Tagliamento, Pordenone)回收和使用灰水可以实现的节水。第二个是Copparo地区(Ferrara,意大利北部)的南部波河平原,目的是评估以中低渗透性为特征的内陆盐碱化含水层补给活动的有效性和相关问题,并估计植物净化系统的有效性和生物多样性的改善。WARBO项目的目的是:整合和更新CAMI-LIFE数据库,以改进现有知识并更好地评价含水层的水文地质和地球化学演化;概念模型的更新和测试区域的确定;应用创新的水文3D模型,实现最先进的数值程序来解决偏微分方程(如有限元,混合有限元,有限体积)。
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Bollettino Di Geofisica Teorica Ed Applicata
Bollettino Di Geofisica Teorica Ed Applicata 地学-地球化学与地球物理
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期刊介绍: The "Bollettino di Geofisica Teorica ed Applicata" is an international open access journal dedicated to the publication of original papers dealing with Deep Earth Geophysics, Near Surface Geophysics, Exploration Geophysics, Borehole Geophysics, Geodynamics and Seismotectonics, Seismology, Engineering Seismology, Geophysical Modelling, Geodesy, Remote Sensing, Seismic and Geodetic Networks, Oceanography, and their application in the fields of Energy, Natural Resources, Environment and Climate, Policies and Regulations, Risk and Security, Technological Development.
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