A Judicialização e seu Papel na Efetivação do Direito à Saúde Pública

Fabiana Diniz Lopes, Tatiana Ribeiro de Campos Mello
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The Clusters importance is something already consolidated in the academic, political and business environment, due to its economic and social role for regional development. This project intends to analyze the social networks within the Health Cluster of the city of Ceres, State of Goias, Brazil, understanding how this happens among its actors and the links between them. In order to do so, it is intended to collect documentary and bibliographic information about the cluster, to elaborate and to apply questionnaires with the actors. In order to analyze the data obtained, the free software Pajek was used to generate a social network of the involved actors outlined graphically. To understand how these relationships are given, a questionnaire will be applied with the entrepreneurs and medical doctors of the companies surveyed. Preliminary results are that the health network cluster has 34 organizations / actors, of which 31 relate at least once to another actor, thus forming a "web" interconnecting them. Up to now, we only identified social networks to be studied in the second part of the research.
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司法化及其在实现公共健康权方面的作用
在巴西实现健康权仍然是一项挑战。因此,我们观察到健康司法化的现象,理解为司法权力的干预,以保障人民的权利。本研究旨在分析构成Sao保罗东部大都会区的各城市公共健康权的司法化情况。使用的次要数据来自Sao保罗州法院(TJSP)的判决。为了分析趋势,我们提高了10年期间每个城市的案件数量,为了深入分析,我们阅读了2015年的协议。因此,在过去10年里,涉及统一卫生系统的诉讼数量呈上升趋势。没有观察到居民人数与市政程序数量之间的关系,也没有观察到程序数量与市政公共卫生支出之间的关系。尽管94%的人使用免费司法,但近一半的肇事者聘请了私人律师代表他们。主要的需求和药物和与行动相关的主要疾病是糖尿病。结论:健康权的实现在巴西仍然是一个挑战。司法化可以保障这一权利,但也不能证实普遍性、公平和完整性原则的实施。有必要改变市政、州和联邦的公共和财政政策,并使司法部门更好地了解公共卫生。
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