Secondary Multiple Cutaneous Metastases from Primary Gastric Signet-Ring Cell Adenocarcinoma

C. Jian-jiao, W. Zhao
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Abstract

A 60-year-old man was diagnosed with gastric cancer by endoscopy in our cancer center. Preoperative CT scan showed thickening of the cardia and enlarged lymph nodes in hepatogastric space. Consequently, he accepted total gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y reconstruction. Immunohistochemical detection showed intense positivity for GST-n and Pgp antibodies and negativity for EGFR, ERCC1, P53, Ki67 and HER-2. Surprisingly, within one month, the patient had multiple asymptomatic cutaneous nodules in the left neck, right subclavian, left armpit, left upper abdomen, lower abdomen, right groin and lumbodorsal region. Abdominal CT scan showed a 22 × 22 mm high-density lesion in the splenorenal space, as well as cutaneous nodules in the left upper abdomen, lower abdomen and right groin. Histopathologic examination of cutaneous biopsy showed a poorly differentiated signet-ring cell carcinoma consistent with a diagnosis of secondary metastasis of primary gastric carcinoma. The patient received “DOF” chemotherapy which do benefit to halt the disease progression. He decided not to continue with chemotherapy and died of multiorgan metastasis 2 months later.
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原发性胃印戒细胞腺癌继发多发性皮肤转移
一位60岁的男性在我们的癌症中心通过内窥镜诊断为胃癌。术前CT显示贲门增厚,肝胃间隙淋巴结肿大。因此,他接受了全胃切除术和Roux-en-Y重建术。免疫组化检测显示GST-n和Pgp抗体强烈阳性,EGFR、ERCC1、P53、Ki67和HER-2阴性。令人惊讶的是,在一个月内,患者在左颈部、右锁骨下、左腋窝、左上腹部、下腹部、右腹股沟和腰背区域出现了多个无症状的皮肤结节。腹部CT示脾肾间隙22 × 22 mm高密度病灶,左侧上腹部、下腹部、右腹股沟可见皮肤结节。皮肤活检病理检查显示为低分化印戒细胞癌,诊断为原发性胃癌继发转移。患者接受了“DOF”化疗,这确实有利于阻止疾病的进展。他决定不再继续化疗,2个月后死于多器官转移。
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