越南在东盟地区安全合作中的作用： 从机制建设到争端解决 / The Role of Vietnam in The ASEAN Regional Security Cooperation: From Mechanism Construction to Dispute Settlement

Abstract

在东盟一体化步伐加快的背景下，越南认识到东盟在其外交中的战略性作用，同时，为了进一步提高国家在地区和国际上的地位与作用，越南加强了对东盟事务的参与力度。越南不仅积极推动东盟内部的一体化进程，而且着力推动东盟在政治安全领域的合作，欲在此领域发挥主导作用。在外交实践上，越南一方面积极推动和建构东盟政治安全合作机制，如ARF、ADMM+等；另一方面，抓住地区热点，南海问题，通过推动其东盟化和国际化，突显和稳固其在东盟中的地位与作用，同时实现其在南海争端中的利益最大化。未来，越南将会进一步提高和巩固其在东盟中的地位与作用，其中政治安全领域仍是其重点领域。 In the context of the integration of ASEAN, Vietnam recognized that the strategic role of ASEAN is in its diplomacy. At the same time, to further improve the status in the region and in the international community, Vietnam has actively been participating in ASEAN affairs. Vietnam not only promoted the integration process of ASEAN, but also promoted the political security cooperation of ASEAN, in which Vietnam has advantages and wants to play a leading role. On the one hand, Vietnam promotes the construction of political security cooperation mechanisms, such as ARF, ADMM+, and so on; on the other hand, Vietnam took the South China Sea as a common concern, actively appeals for a common ASEAN position, to maximize its own benefit. Vietnam will further enhance and consolidate its status and role in ASEAN in the future.