The effects of using social networks on the self-esteem of adolescents and their attitude towards education and the future

IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY NORMA Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5937/norma2202157g
D. Glusac, Bojana Perić-Prkosovački, M. Nikolić
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Abstract

The paper presents a study aimed at determining the connection between the use of the Internet and social networks and the level of adolescent self-esteem and self-assessment of their own qualities and abilities, as well as determining the correlation between the social network use with children's educational aspirations. Adolescents' attitudes towards people, fear of the future, their willingness to take risks, reading classic books and attitudes towards multimedia learning and reading were also detected. The research was conducted by examining the attitudes of adolescents aged 14 to 19 years. The data were obtained by processing N=599 questionnaires of a representative focused sample of adolescents - high school students in the Republic of Serbia. The research was conducted in 2021. Descriptive, correlation and regression analysis was used in data processing. Descriptive analysis showed that the lowest average score was achieved for the dimension related to reading classic books, and the highest for the dimensions of attitude towards people and fear of the future. Correlative analysis between the dimensions showed that self-esteem and the use of social networks are not related, but the more positive attitude towards education, the higher are standards and the more positive are attitudes towards people. A similar finding is in the regression analysis, which shows that what affects self-esteem is the value of one's own standards, the attitude towards people, as well as the fear of the future.
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使用社交网络对青少年自尊的影响及其对教育和未来的态度
本文提出了一项研究,旨在确定互联网和社交网络的使用与青少年自尊水平和对自身素质和能力的自我评估之间的联系,以及确定社交网络使用与儿童教育愿望之间的相关性。青少年对人的态度、对未来的恐惧、冒险的意愿、阅读经典书籍以及对多媒体学习和阅读的态度也被检测到。这项研究是通过调查14至19岁青少年的态度进行的。数据是通过处理塞尔维亚共和国青少年高中生代表性集中样本N=599份问卷获得的。该研究于2021年进行。数据处理采用描述性分析、相关分析和回归分析。描述性分析显示,与阅读经典书籍相关的维度平均得分最低,而对人的态度和对未来的恐惧维度平均得分最高。各维度间的相关分析显示,自尊与社交网络使用不相关,但对教育的积极态度越高,其标准越高,对人的态度越积极。在回归分析中也有类似的发现,它表明影响自尊的是一个人对自己标准的价值、对他人的态度以及对未来的恐惧。
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来源期刊
NORMA
NORMA Social Sciences-Gender Studies
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
14.30%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: NORMA is an international journal for high quality research concerning masculinity in its many forms. This is an interdisciplinary journal concerning questions about the body, about social and textual practices, and about men and masculinities in social structures. We aim to advance theory and methods in this field. We hope to present new themes for critical studies of men and masculinities, and develop new approaches to ''intersections'' with race, sexuality, class and coloniality. We are eager to have conversations about the role of men and boys, and the place of masculinities, in achieving gender equality and social equality. The journal was begun in the Nordic region; we now strongly invite scholarly work from all parts of the world, as well as research about transnational relations and spaces. All submitted manuscripts are subject to initial appraisal by the Editors, and, if found suitable for further consideration, to peer review by independent, anonymous expert referees. All peer review is double blind and submission is online via Editorial Manager.
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