A Relationship between Self-esteem and Perceived stress among Private School Teachers

Soma Gupta, Subodh Kumar
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Abstract

Background: The influence of shared genetic vulnerability is well-known in the development of alcohol use disorder. However, there is a dearth of studies on shared environments. Hence, the present study aimed to ascertain the influence of shared environments in the development of alcohol use disorder. Aim: To examine the influence of adverse childhood experiences, parental bonding, and temperament in the development of alcohol use disorder. Methods: Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analysis extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines were followed. Studies were identified through search engines such as PubMed, Embase, and PsychInfo, CINAHL databases. Peer-reviewed articles in English published during 2000 - 2021 were included for the review. Results: About 47 articles were considered for the scoping review. Shared environmental factors such as adverse childhood experiences or childhood trauma within 18 years of life, novelty, adventureseeking, cyclothymia, and immediate need for gratification contribute to alcohol use disorder development. Positive parenting is associated with a lower incidence of AUD. Conclusion: Understanding the influence of shared environments and providing tailor-made psycho-social interventions would reduce the risk and prevent alcohol use disorder development.. Keywords: Temperament, parental bonding, adverse childhood consequences. How to cite: Gupta, S., Kumar. S. (2021): Efficacy of Yoga therapy and strength based group intervention on the level of depression, anxiety and stress among persons with alcohol dependence syndrome Journal of Psychosocial Wellbeing, 2(2):17-20. Quick Response Code This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. Website : www.jpsw.co.in Access this Article online DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.55242/JPSW.2021.2209 Abstract Background: Teachers are faced with everyday stressful events such as overexposure to the media, family related issues and school. The self-esteem of a teacher as a person is very important, as the chances of a teacher's being of maximum benefit to the self-esteem of pupils are very small unless they maintain their own self-esteem at a high level. Aims :To analyze the relationship between self-esteem and perceived stress among private school teachers. Methods:In the current study, data from 100 teachers working in private schools in Delhi-NCRusing random purposive sampling was collected. Self-esteem was assessed using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) was used to assess perceived stress. The data was analyzed using the statistical software SPSS (version 20.0). Results and Conclusion: The majority of the private school teachers had average self-esteem and perceived stress. Female teachers are far better at coping with stress than male teachers. It was also found that teachers of private schools who live in a joint family had better self-esteem and comparatively more perceived stress than teachers of private schools who live in a nuclear family. Further, unmarried teachers had better self-esteem than married and divorced teachers of private schools and divorced teachers had less perceived stress than married and unmarried teachers of private schools. We as a society need to take a proactive approach to help prospective teachers deal with the everyday problems they are being faced with.
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私立学校教师自尊与压力感知的关系
背景:共享遗传易感性对酒精使用障碍的影响是众所周知的。然而,关于共享环境的研究却很缺乏。因此,本研究旨在确定共享环境对酒精使用障碍发展的影响。目的:探讨不良童年经历、父母关系和性情对酒精使用障碍发展的影响。方法:遵循系统评价的首选报告项目和范围评价的元分析扩展(PRISMA-ScR)指南。研究是通过PubMed, Embase和PsychInfo等搜索引擎确定的,CINAHL数据库。2000年至2021年间发表的英文同行评议文章被纳入审查范围。结果:约有47篇文章被纳入范围评价。共同的环境因素,如不良的童年经历或18年内的童年创伤、新奇、寻求冒险、循环精神障碍和对满足的直接需求,都有助于酒精使用障碍的发展。积极的父母教养与较低的AUD发生率相关。结论:了解共享环境的影响,提供量身定制的心理社会干预措施,可降低风险,预防酒精使用障碍的发展。关键词:气质,父母关系,童年不良后果。引文来源:古普塔,S.,库马尔。S.(2021):瑜伽疗法和基于力量的团体干预对酒精依赖综合征患者抑郁、焦虑和压力水平的影响。心理社会健康杂志,2(2):17-20。这是一本开放获取的期刊,文章是在知识共享署名-非商业-相同方式共享4.0许可证的条款下发布的,该许可证允许其他人在作品的基础上进行非商业的重新混合、调整和构建,只要给出适当的署名,并且新的创作在相同的条款下获得许可。摘要背景:教师每天都面临着媒体过度曝光、家庭相关问题和学校等压力事件。教师作为一个人的自尊是非常重要的,因为教师对学生自尊的最大好处是非常小的,除非他们保持自己的自尊在一个很高的水平。目的:分析私立学校教师自尊与感知压力的关系。方法:采用随机目的抽样的方法,对100名在德里私立学校工作的教师进行调查。自尊采用Rosenberg自尊量表,感知压力量表(PSS)评估感知压力。采用SPSS统计软件(20.0版)对数据进行分析。结果与结论:多数民办学校教师自尊水平和压力感知水平均为中等。女教师比男教师更善于应对压力。研究还发现,生活在联合家庭中的私立学校教师比生活在核心家庭的私立学校教师有更好的自尊心和相对更大的感知压力。此外,未婚教师比已婚和离婚的私立学校教师有更好的自尊,离婚教师比已婚和未婚的私立学校教师有更少的感知压力。我们作为一个社会需要采取积极主动的方法来帮助未来的教师处理他们所面临的日常问题。
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