Availability, Use and Constraints to Use of Electronic Information Resources by Postgraduates Students at the University of Ibadan

Dare Samuel Adeleke, K. Nwalo
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Article history: Received 25 April 2017 Revised 14 September 2017 Accepted 28 October 2017 Availability, awareness and use of electronic resources provide access to authoritative, reliable, accurate and timely access to information. The use of electronic information resources (EIRs) can enable innovation in teaching and increase timeliness in research of postgraduate students which will eventual result into encouragement of the expected research-led enquiry in this digital age. The study adopted a descriptive survey design. Samples of 300 of postgraduate students within seven out 13 Faculties were randomly selected. Data were collected using questionnaire designed to elicit response from respondents and data were analyzed using descriptive statistics methods percentages, mean, and standard deviation. Results indicated that internet was ranked most available and used in the university. Low level of usage of electronic resources, in particular, full texts data bases is linked to a number of constraints: Interrupted power supply was ranked highest among other factors as speed and capacity of computers, retrieval of records with high recall and low precision, retrieving records relevant to information need, lack of knowledge of search techniques to retrieve information effectively, non possession of requisite IT skills and problems accessing the internet. The study recommended that usage of electronic resources be made compulsory, intensifying awareness campaigns concerning the availability, training on use of electronic resources and the problem of power outage be addressed.
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伊巴丹大学研究生电子信息资源的可得性、使用与约束
文章历史:接收2017年4月25日修订2017年9月14日接受2017年10月28日可用性,意识和使用电子资源提供权威,可靠,准确和及时的信息获取。电子信息资源的使用可以促进教学创新,提高研究生研究的及时性,从而最终鼓励在这个数字时代进行预期的以研究为主导的探究。本研究采用描述性调查设计。从13个学院中随机抽取了7个学院的300名研究生作为样本。采用问卷调查法收集数据,并采用描述性统计方法对数据进行分析,包括百分比、平均值和标准差。结果显示,互联网在该大学的可用性和使用率排名最高。电子资源,特别是全文数据库的使用率低与若干限制因素有关:在计算机的速度和容量、检索查全率高但精度低的记录、检索与信息需要有关的记录、缺乏有效检索信息的检索技术知识、不具备必要的信息技术技能和访问互联网的问题等因素中,电力供应中断名列前茅。研究报告建议强制性地使用电子资源,加强关于电子资源可得性的宣传运动,进行关于使用电子资源的培训和处理停电问题。
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