PKB Zmaj: A new variety of winter rye created at PKB Agroekonomik institute

Nenad Đurić, D. Poštić, Vojin Cvijanović, Gordana Branković, V. Đekić, G. Cvijanović
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Abstract

For the last twenty years, in addition to breeding wheat, PKB Agroekonomik Institute has been working very intensively on breeding other real or bread grains. High-yielding, late winter rye variety PKB Zmaj has been obtained by the pedigree method by a simple crossing of genetically different parents from the collection of PKB Agroekonomik Institute: variety Rtanj and line PKB-R-105. This variety of winter rye combines genes responsible for very high yield potential, resistance to lodging, low temperatures and more significant diseases in the rye. Winter rye variety PKB Zmaj was registered by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management of the Republic of Serbia in 2018. With the use of optimal agricultural techniques, the variety PKB Zmaj has a high genetic potential for fertility and high adaptation to different climatic and soil conditions.
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PKB Zmaj: PKB农业经济研究所培育的冬麦新品种
在过去的二十年里,除了培育小麦外,波兰农业经济研究所还在大力培育其他谷物或面包谷物。通过对PKB农业经济研究所收集的遗传差异亲本Rtanj和PKB- r -105进行简单杂交,采用系谱法获得了高产的晚冬黑麦品种PKB Zmaj。这个品种的冬季黑麦结合了具有高产潜力、抗倒伏、耐低温和更重要的黑麦病害的基因。冬季黑麦品种PKB Zmaj于2018年由塞尔维亚共和国农业、林业和水资源管理部注册。采用最佳的农业技术,品种PKB Zmaj具有较高的肥力遗传潜力和对不同气候和土壤条件的适应性。
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