Assessment of the workplace programme for HIV/AIDS in the tourism industry sector of Namibia

M. Y. Teweldemedhin, J. Swartz, Erling Kavita, A. Siebert
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Abstract

The aim of this paper was to assess the Work Place Programme (WPP) for HIV/AIDS in Namibia. The methodological framework consisted of the following stages: (i) defining the target population, (ii) clustering the producers, (iii) applying the selection criteria and (iv) applying the eligibility criteria. Data analysis involved descriptive and inferential statistical procedures, as well as the triangulation of data. The study was conducted in Namibia, in the capital city of Windhoek and the city of Swakopmund, which is a tourist hub between the desert and the coastline. The results show that of the 108 companies sampled, none had a WPP in place, while a few had some undocumented HIV/AIDS activities. Companies indicated that WPP implementation strategies had been inactive for long periods of time and that many HIV and AIDS activities were centered on World Aids Day. This was attributed to budgetary constraints; there is perception that such programmes are the responsibility of the government. This prevented such programmes from featuring in the business’s strategic planning and not yet mainstreamed into company operations. This study suggested that effective HIV and AIDS policy need to integrate within the context of corporate social responsibility (CSR), is essential for adequate health care management in the tourism industry. Key words: Policy, corporate social responsibility (CSR), Work Place Programme (WPP), HIV/AIDS, Namibia.
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评价纳米比亚旅游业部门艾滋病毒/艾滋病工作场所方案
本文的目的是评估纳米比亚艾滋病毒/艾滋病工作场所方案(WPP)。方法框架包括以下阶段:(i)确定目标人群,(ii)聚集生产者,(iii)应用选择标准和(iv)应用资格标准。数据分析包括描述性和推断性统计程序,以及数据的三角测量。这项研究是在纳米比亚的首都温得和克和斯瓦科普蒙德进行的,斯瓦科普蒙德是沙漠和海岸线之间的旅游中心。结果显示,在108家抽样公司中,没有一家公司有WPP,而少数公司有一些没有记录的艾滋病毒/艾滋病活动。各公司指出,WPP的执行战略长期以来一直没有发挥作用,许多艾滋病毒和艾滋病活动都以世界艾滋病日为中心。这是由于预算限制;有一种看法认为,此类计划是政府的责任。这使得这些计划无法在企业的战略规划中发挥重要作用,也无法成为公司运营的主流。该研究表明,有效的艾滋病毒和艾滋病政策需要在企业社会责任(CSR)的背景下进行整合,这对于旅游业的适当卫生保健管理至关重要。关键词:政策,企业社会责任,工作场所计划,艾滋病,纳米比亚
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