The request for the protection of legality: Theoretical and practical aspects

J. Stanković
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Abstract

In this article, the author has examined an extraordinary legal remedy which is the last defence of legality, the request for the protection of legality in the positive criminal procedure legislation of the Republic of Serbia. The principle of legality is one of the foundational principles of the legal system, which also helps to achieve the basic purpose of criminal procedure, i.e., that no innocent person is convicted and that perpetrators are sentenced under the conditions prescribed by criminal law based on a legal and fairly conducted procedure (Article 1, paragraph 1 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Republic of Serbia). In this manner, the request for the protection of legality, as an extraordinary legal remedy, gains in importance. The subject of the article is an analysis of the theoretical conceptions and positive law solutions in the criminal procedure legislation of the Republic of Serbia, as well as the application of the request for the protection of legality in practice, bearing in mind that the request for the protection of legality has undergone the most significant changes, some of which have raised contentious issues, and in such a situation judicial practice deserves special attention because it will play a key role.
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合法性保护的要求:理论与实践两个方面
在本文中,作者审查了作为合法性最后辩护的一种特别法律补救办法,即塞尔维亚共和国积极刑事诉讼立法中保护合法性的要求。合法性原则是法律制度的基本原则之一,它也有助于实现刑事诉讼程序的基本目的,即不使无辜者被定罪,并根据合法和公正进行的程序根据刑法规定的条件对犯罪者判刑(塞尔维亚共和国《刑事诉讼法》第1条第1款)。这样,作为一种特别的法律补救措施,保护合法性的要求就变得更加重要了。本文的主题是分析塞尔维亚共和国刑事诉讼立法中的理论概念和实在法解决办法,以及保护合法性请求在实践中的适用情况,同时考虑到保护合法性请求经历了最重大的变化,其中一些变化引起了有争议的问题,在这种情况下,司法实践将发挥关键作用,值得特别关注。
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发文量
14
审稿时长
12 weeks
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