Assessment of the economic efficiency of research and educational centers (RECs) in building a forecast image of the region

IF 0.4 Q4 ECONOMICS International Review Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.5937/intrev2103107s
E. Stryabkova, I. Titova, A. Glotova, T. Dobrodomova, J. Lyshchikova
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Abstract

The experience of the leading countries of the world shows that the definition of strategic directions of development, as well as the formation of programs for basic research and advanced applied development, is now mainly engaged in the state in close cooperation with academic and university science, the business environment and public organizations. In countries that are focused on permanently improving the quality of life of their citizens, strengthening their competitive positions, etc., considerable attention is paid to the problem of developing their scientific and educational potential, through the creation of research and educational centers (RECs). In connection with the creation of RECs, there is a need to assess the effectiveness of their functioning. Now, there is no scientifically based methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of the RECs functioning. The article discusses the tools for evaluating scientific research that can be used to analyze the effectiveness of RECs activities. The study proposed a method for integrating indicators of the region's development potentials and indicators of the effectiveness of research and educational centers, based on a comparison of trends in the region's development potentials and the performance indicators of RECs. On the basis of the proposed methodology, an assessment of the effectiveness of the world-class REC "Innovative Solutions in the Agro-industrial Complex" was carried out, according to the results of which it is possible to judge the impact of the REC's activities on the economic development of the region.
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研究和教育中心(RECs)的经济效率评估在建立区域预测图像中的作用
世界主要国家的经验表明,战略发展方向的确定以及基础研究和先进应用开发计划的形成,目前主要由国家与学术界和大学科学界、企业界和社会组织密切合作进行。在致力于永久提高其公民生活质量、加强其竞争地位等的国家,通过建立研究和教育中心(RECs),相当重视发展其科学和教育潜力的问题。关于设立区域经济中心,有必要评估其运作的有效性。现在,还没有科学的方法来评估RECs运作的有效性。本文讨论了评估科研成果的工具,这些工具可用于分析RECs活动的有效性。本研究在比较区域发展潜力趋势与区域经济中心绩效指标的基础上,提出了区域发展潜力指标与研究教育中心有效性指标的整合方法。根据提出的方法,对世界一流的REC“农工综合体创新解决方案”的有效性进行了评估,根据评估结果,可以判断REC活动对该地区经济发展的影响。
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4 weeks
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