Commodity risk assessment of Malus domestica plants from Bosnia and Herzegovina

IF 3.3 3区农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY EFSA Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8315

EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Claude Bragard, Paula Baptista, Elisavet Chatzivassiliou, Paolo Gonthier, Josep Anton Jaques Miret, Annemarie Fejer Justesen, Alan MacLeod, Christer Sven Magnusson, Panagiotis Milonas, Juan A Navas-Cortes, Stephen Parnell, Roel Potting, Philippe Lucien Reignault, Emilio Stefani, Hans-Hermann Thulke, Wopke Van der Werf, Antonio Vicent Civera, Lucia Zappalà, Andrea Lucchi, Pedro Gómez, Gregor Urek, Umberto Bernardo, Giovanni Bubici, Anna Vittoria Carluccio, Michela Chiumenti, Francesco Di Serio, Elena Fanelli, Cristina Marzachì, Agata Kaczmarek, Jonathan Yuen

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Abstract

The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High-risk plants, plant products and other objects’. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by bare root plants of Malus domestica grafted on rootstocks of either Malus domestica or Malus sylvestris imported from Bosnia and Herzegovina (BIH), taking into account the available scientific information, including the technical information provided by Bosnia and Herzegovina. All pests associated with the commodities were evaluated against specific criteria for their relevance for this opinion. One protected zone quarantine pest, Erwinia amylovora, fulfilled all relevant criteria and was selected for further evaluation. For E. amylovora, special requirements are specified in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072. Based on the information provided in the Dossier, these specific requirements for E. amylovora are not met.

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波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那苹果属植物的商品风险评估。

欧盟委员会要求欧洲食品安全局植物健康小组为《欧盟委员会实施条例》（EU）2018/2019中列为“高风险植物、植物产品和其他物品”的商品编制并提供风险评估。考虑到现有的科学信息，包括波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那提供的技术信息，本科学意见涵盖了从波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那进口的国产苹果或樟子苹果砧木上嫁接的国产苹果裸根植物所带来的植物健康风险。所有与商品相关的害虫都根据与该意见相关的特定标准进行了评估。一种保护区检疫性有害生物淀粉欧文氏菌符合所有相关标准，并被选中进行进一步评估。对于E.amylovora，委员会实施条例（欧盟）2019/2072中规定了特殊要求。根据档案中提供的信息，不符合对E.amylovora的这些具体要求。

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来源期刊

EFSA Journal Veterinary-Veterinary (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

5.20

自引率

21.20%

发文量

422

审稿时长

5 weeks

期刊介绍： The EFSA Journal covers methods of risk assessment, reports on data collected, and risk assessments in the individual areas of plant health, plant protection products and their residues, genetically modified organisms, additives and products or substances used in animal feed, animal health and welfare, biological hazards including BSE/TSE, contaminants in the food chain, food contact materials, enzymes, flavourings and processing aids, food additives and nutrient sources added to food, dietetic products, nutrition and allergies.