Colony morphotype diversification as a signature of bacterial evolution.

microLife Pub Date : 2023-10-10 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1093/femsml/uqad041
Ákos T Kovács
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Abstract

The appearance of colony morphotypes is a signature of genetic diversification in evolving bacterial populations. Colony structure highly depends on the cell-cell interactions and polymer production that are adjusted during evolution in an environment that allows the development of spatial structures. Nucci and colleagues describe the emergence of a rough and dry morphotype of a noncapsulated Klebsiella variicola strain during a laboratory evolution study, resembling genetic changes observed in clinical isolates.

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菌落形态类型多样化是细菌进化的标志。
菌落形态类型的出现是进化细菌种群遗传多样性的标志。菌落结构高度依赖于细胞-细胞的相互作用和聚合物的生产,这些相互作用和生产在允许空间结构发展的环境中的进化过程中进行调整。Nucci及其同事描述了在实验室进化研究中出现的一种粗糙干燥的变异克雷伯菌菌株,类似于在临床分离株中观察到的基因变化。
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