Risk factors for sexually transmitted infections among men who have sex with men.

Matshidiso A Malefo, Olalekan Ayo-Yusuf, Mathildah M Mokgatle
{"title":"Risk factors for sexually transmitted infections among men who have sex with men.","authors":"Matshidiso A Malefo,&nbsp;Olalekan Ayo-Yusuf,&nbsp;Mathildah M Mokgatle","doi":"10.4102/phcfm.v15i1.4080","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are a global public health concern and sub-Saharan Africa, has limited data on STIs in the men who have sex with men (MSM) population. Syndromic management has controversies for treating asymptomatic STIs (ASTIs).</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of this study was to describe the risk factors for STIs among MSM.</p><p><strong>Setting: </strong>This study was conducted in Tshwane North, Gauteng Province in South Africa.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional quantitative design was employed using structured questionnaires, rapid plasma reagent test, from December 2021 to May 2022. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were used for statistical analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 200 MSM with the mean age of 27.6, standard deviations: 6.8 participated, and STIs prevalence was 66%, with 37% concurrent infections. Ureaplasma urealyticum was (24%), Mycoplasma hominis (23%), Chlamydia trachomatis (20%), Treponema pallidum (20%) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (9%). The risk factors for acquisition of STI include having a new partner in the last month (OR = 1.68; CI: 0.98-3.13).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The prevalence of ASTIs is high. Serial and multiple sexual partners are the risk factors.Contribution: This study contributes to the body of knowledge of the burden of STIs among high-risk population.</p>","PeriodicalId":47037,"journal":{"name":"African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine","volume":"15 1","pages":"e1-e7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10623483/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4102/phcfm.v15i1.4080","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PRIMARY HEALTH CARE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are a global public health concern and sub-Saharan Africa, has limited data on STIs in the men who have sex with men (MSM) population. Syndromic management has controversies for treating asymptomatic STIs (ASTIs).

Aim: The aim of this study was to describe the risk factors for STIs among MSM.

Setting: This study was conducted in Tshwane North, Gauteng Province in South Africa.

Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative design was employed using structured questionnaires, rapid plasma reagent test, from December 2021 to May 2022. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were used for statistical analysis.

Results: A total of 200 MSM with the mean age of 27.6, standard deviations: 6.8 participated, and STIs prevalence was 66%, with 37% concurrent infections. Ureaplasma urealyticum was (24%), Mycoplasma hominis (23%), Chlamydia trachomatis (20%), Treponema pallidum (20%) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (9%). The risk factors for acquisition of STI include having a new partner in the last month (OR = 1.68; CI: 0.98-3.13).

Conclusion: The prevalence of ASTIs is high. Serial and multiple sexual partners are the risk factors.Contribution: This study contributes to the body of knowledge of the burden of STIs among high-risk population.

Abstract Image

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
与男性发生性关系的男性性传播感染的危险因素。
背景:性传播感染(STIs)是一个全球公共卫生问题,撒哈拉以南非洲关于男男性行为者(MSM)人群中性传播感染的数据有限。综合征管理在治疗无症状性传播感染方面存在争议。目的:本研究的目的是描述男男性行为者性传播感染的风险因素。背景:本研究在南非豪登省茨瓦内北部进行。方法:2021年12月至2022年5月,采用结构化问卷、快速血浆试剂测试进行横断面定量设计。采用双变量和多变量分析进行统计分析。结果:共有200名平均年龄27.6岁、标准差6.8的男男性行为者参与,性传播感染患病率为66%,并发感染率为37%。解脲支原体(24%),人支原体(23%),沙眼衣原体(20%),梅毒螺旋体(20%)和淋病奈瑟菌(9%)。获得STI的危险因素包括上个月有新伴侣(OR=1.68;CI:0.98-3.13)。结论:ASTI的患病率较高。连续性伴侣和多个性伴侣是危险因素。贡献:这项研究有助于了解高危人群的性传播感染负担。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
10.00%
发文量
81
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊最新文献
Home visits for preterm/low birthweight infants in South Africa: Qualitative evidence synthesis. Next steps for the East, Central and Southern Africa College of Family Physicians (ECSA-CFP). Prevalence and correlates of common mental disorders in people living with HIV in primary health care facilities in Ekurhuleni district. Perceptions of roles of community healthcare workers in early childhood in Limpopo, South Africa. Body composition estimates from bioelectrical impedance and its association with cardiovascular risk.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1