Impact of anesthesia on postoperative breast cancer prognosis: A narrative review.

IF 1.9 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Drug Discoveries and Therapeutics Pub Date : 2024-01-12 Epub Date: 2023-10-31 DOI:10.5582/ddt.2023.01065
Yi Tang, Shanshan Guo, Yao Chen, Li Liu, Minqiang Liu, Renliang He, Qiang Wu
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Abstract

The incidence of breast cancer has exhibited an annually increasing trend, and the disease has become the most common malignant tumour worldwide. Currently, the primary treatment for breast cancer is surgical resection. However, metastatic recurrence is the main cause of cancer-related death in this patient population. Various factors are associated with breast cancer prognosis, and anaesthesia-induced changes in the tumour microenvironment have attracted increasing attention. To date, however, it remains unclear whether anaesthetic drugs have a positive or negative impact on cancer outcomes after surgery. The present article reviews the effects of different anaesthetics on the postoperative prognosis of breast cancer surgery to guide the choice of anaesthetic technique(s) and agents for such patients.

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麻醉对癌症术后预后的影响:叙述性综述。
癌症的发病率呈逐年上升趋势,已成为世界范围内最常见的恶性肿瘤。目前,癌症的主要治疗方法是手术切除。然而,转移性复发是该患者群体中癌症相关死亡的主要原因。多种因素与乳腺癌症预后相关,麻醉学诱导的肿瘤微环境变化引起了越来越多的关注。然而,到目前为止,麻醉药物对癌症手术后的结果是积极影响还是消极影响仍不清楚。本文综述了不同麻醉剂对癌症手术后预后的影响,以指导此类患者麻醉技术和药物的选择。
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来源期刊
Drug Discoveries and Therapeutics
Drug Discoveries and Therapeutics PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
3.20%
发文量
51
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