The relationship between suicidal behavior and perceived stress: The role of cognitive emotional regulation and problematic alcohol use in Spanish adolescents.

IF 2.5 3区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-06 DOI:10.1177/13591053231207295

Queralt Ballabrera, Maria José Gómez-Romero, Andres Chamarro, Joaquín T Limonero

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Abstract

Suicidal behavior has become an important public health problem, correlating with stress and emotional deficits in recent research. This study examined the relationship between perceived stress and suicidal behavior risk, testing the mediating roles of cognitive emotion regulation and impulsivity, and the moderating role of problematic alcohol use in stress-suicidal behavior association in a sample of 121 Spanish adolescents surveyed online. Results showed positive and significant associations between perceived stress and suicidal behavior risk, as well a mediation role of adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies and a moderation role of problematic alcohol use between perceived stress and suicidal behavior risk, supporting stress as an influential factor in suicidal behavior. Our findings emphasize adaptive emotional regulation strategies in stressful situations, as well as the importance of promoting responsible alcohol consumption to decrease suicide risk in adolescents. Additionally, they contribute to effective educational suicide prevention programs for young people.

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自杀行为与感知压力之间的关系：西班牙青少年认知情绪调节和问题性饮酒的作用。

自杀行为已成为一个重要的公共卫生问题，在最近的研究中与压力和情绪缺陷有关。这项研究调查了感知压力与自杀行为风险之间的关系，测试了认知情绪调节和冲动的中介作用，以及有问题的饮酒在压力自杀行为关联中的调节作用，共对121名西班牙青少年进行了在线调查。结果显示，感知压力和自杀行为风险之间存在着积极而显著的关联，适应性认知情绪调节策略在感知压力和自杀倾向风险之间起着中介作用，问题酒精使用在其中起着调节作用，支持压力是自杀倾向的一个影响因素。我们的研究结果强调了在压力情况下的适应性情绪调节策略，以及促进负责任的饮酒对降低青少年自杀风险的重要性。此外，他们还为年轻人的有效自杀预防教育计划做出了贡献。

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来源期刊

Journal of Health Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-

CiteScore

7.50

自引率

3.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： ournal of Health Psychology is an international peer-reviewed journal that aims to support and help shape research in health psychology from around the world. It provides a platform for traditional empirical analyses as well as more qualitative and/or critically oriented approaches. It also addresses the social contexts in which psychological and health processes are embedded. Studies published in this journal are required to obtain ethical approval from an Institutional Review Board. Such approval must include informed, signed consent by all research participants. Any manuscript not containing an explicit statement concerning ethical approval and informed consent will not be considered.